Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1511581087', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52230_2.x', 'title': "Donepezil's Effects Remain Uncertain", 'display_name': "Donepezil's Effects Remain Uncertain", 'publication_year': 2004, 'publication_date': '2004-04-14', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1511581087', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52230_2.x', 'mag': '1511581087', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15086675'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52230_2.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S204183829', 'display_name': 'Journal of the American Geriatrics Society', 'issn_l': '0002-8614', 'issn': ['0002-8614', '1532-5415'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'letter', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5020890676', 'display_name': 'Donald R. Royall', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6475-0300'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I165951966', 'display_name': 'The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02f6dcw23', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I165951966']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Donald R. Royall', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Psychiatry, Medicine, and Pharmacology University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio San Antonio, TX'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Psychiatry, Medicine, and Pharmacology University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio San Antonio, TX', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I165951966']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5020890676'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I165951966'], 'apc_list': {'value': 4530, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4530, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 11, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.601375, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 82, 'max': 83}, 'biblio': {'volume': '52', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '843', 'last_page': '844'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14286', 'display_name': "Parkinson's Disease and Spinal Disorders", 'score': 0.9881, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2728', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14286', 'display_name': "Parkinson's Disease and Spinal Disorders", 'score': 0.9881, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2728', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10009', 'display_name': 'Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research', 'score': 0.9745, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2738', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry and Mental health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13944', 'display_name': 'Psychiatric care and mental health services', 'score': 0.9429, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3203', 'display_name': 'Clinical Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/center', 'display_name': 'Center (category theory)', 'score': 0.49695566}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.685702}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780904820', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415081', 'display_name': 'Donepezil', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6372061}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54183767', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10384', 'display_name': 'Geriatrics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6357471}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779463800', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062222', 'display_name': 'Center (category theory)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49695566}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778805511', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713', 'display_name': 'Citation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4937335}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74909509', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387', 'display_name': 'Gerontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40647125}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161191863', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655', 'display_name': 'Library science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39563984}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118552586', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2473619}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.23109746}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779483572', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83030', 'display_name': 'Dementia', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.13647678}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8010536', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398', 'display_name': 'Crystallography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000544', 'descriptor_name': 'Alzheimer Disease', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000188', 'qualifier_name': 'drug therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002800', 'descriptor_name': 'Cholinesterase Inhibitors', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007189', 'descriptor_name': 'Indans', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018697', 'descriptor_name': 'Nootropic Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010880', 'descriptor_name': 'Piperidines', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000544', 'descriptor_name': 'Alzheimer Disease', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002800', 'descriptor_name': 'Cholinesterase Inhibitors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002800', 'descriptor_name': 'Cholinesterase Inhibitors', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000077265', 'descriptor_name': 'Donepezil', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004311', 'descriptor_name': 'Double-Blind Method', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005500', 'descriptor_name': 'Follow-Up Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007189', 'descriptor_name': 'Indans', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007189', 'descriptor_name': 'Indans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007326', 'descriptor_name': 'Institutionalization', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008962', 'descriptor_name': 'Models, Theoretical', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018697', 'descriptor_name': 'Nootropic Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018697', 'descriptor_name': 'Nootropic Agents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009735', 'descriptor_name': 'Nursing Homes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010349', 'descriptor_name': 'Patient Compliance', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010880', 'descriptor_name': 'Piperidines', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010880', 'descriptor_name': 'Piperidines', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010919', 'descriptor_name': 'Placebos', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016032', 'descriptor_name': 'Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013997', 'descriptor_name': 'Time Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52230_2.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S204183829', 'display_name': 'Journal of the American Geriatrics Society', 'issn_l': '0002-8614', 'issn': ['0002-8614', '1532-5415'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15086675', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 1, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2031709382'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4302353537', 'https://openalex.org/W4247828536', 'https://openalex.org/W4243526673', 'https://openalex.org/W4213062868', 'https://openalex.org/W4210946290', 'https://openalex.org/W3045171192', 'https://openalex.org/W2402408995', 'https://openalex.org/W2398151087', 'https://openalex.org/W2238490538', 'https://openalex.org/W2049891538'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Journal': [0], 'of': [1, 24, 30, 56, 62, 108, 118, 131, 142], 'the': [2, 86, 124, 134], 'American': [3], 'Geriatrics': [4], 'SocietyVolume': [5], '52,': [6], 'Issue': [7], '5': [8], 'p.': [9], '843-844': [10, 189], "Donepezil's": [11], 'Effects': [12], 'Remain': [13], 'Uncertain': [14], 'Donald': [15, 19, 47, 51], 'R.': [16, 20, 48, 52], 'Royall': [17, 21, 49, 53], 'MD,': [18, 50], 'MD': [22, 54], 'Departments': [23, 55], 'Psychiatry,': [25, 57], 'Medicine,': [26, 58], 'and': [27, 59, 106, 110, 122, 129, 148], 'Pharmacology': [28, 60], 'University': [29, 61], 'Texas': [31, 63], 'Health': [32, 64], 'Science': [33, 65], 'Center': [34, 66], 'at': [35, 67], 'San': [36, 38, 68, 70], 'Antonio': [37, 69], 'Antonio,': [39, 71], 'TXSearch': [40, 72], 'for': [41, 73], 'more': [42, 74], 'papers': [43, 75], 'by': [44, 76], 'this': [45, 77, 143], 'author': [46, 78], 'First': [79], 'published:': [80], '14': [81], 'April': [82], '2004': [83], 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52230_2.xCitations:': [84], '9Read': [85], 'full': [87, 98], 'textAboutPDF': [88], 'ToolsRequest': [89], 'permissionExport': [90], 'citationAdd': [91], 'to': [92, 114, 137], 'favoritesTrack': [93], 'citation': [94], 'ShareShare': [95], 'Give': [96], 'accessShare': [97, 100], 'text': [99], 'full-text': [101, 116, 140], 'accessPlease': [102], 'review': [103], 'our': [104], 'Terms': [105, 128], 'Conditions': [107, 130], 'Use': [109], 'check': [111], 'box': [112], 'below': [113, 136], 'share': [115, 138], 'version': [117, 141], 'article.I': [119], 'have': [120], 'read': [121], 'accept': [123], 'Wiley': [125], 'Online': [126], 'Library': [127], 'UseShareable': [132], 'LinkUse': [133], 'link': [135], 'a': [139], 'article': [144], 'with': [145, 166, 173], 'your': [146], 'friends': [147], 'colleagues.': [149], 'Learn': [150], 'more.Copy': [151], 'URL': [152], 'References': [153], '1': [154], 'Geldmacher': [155], 'DS,': [156], 'Provenzano': [157], 'G,': [158], 'McRae': [159], 'T': [160], 'et': [161], 'al.': [162], 'Donepezil': [163], 'is': [164], 'associated': [165], 'delayed': [167], 'nursing': [168], 'home': [169], 'placement': [170], 'in': [171], 'patients': [172], "Alzheimer's": [174], 'disease.': [175], 'J': [176], 'Am': [177], 'Geriatr': [178], 'Soc': [179], '2003;': [180], '51:': [181], '937–': [182], '944.': [183], 'Citing': [184], 'Literature': [185], 'Volume52,': [186], 'Issue5May': [187], '2004Pages': [188], 'ReferencesRelatedInformation': [190]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1511581087', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T22:31:38.114523', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}