Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1511402905', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/leos.1990.690521', 'title': '2μm-pumped AgGaSe/sub 2/ optical parametric oscillator with continuous tuning between 2.49 and 12.05 μm', 'display_name': '2μm-pumped AgGaSe/sub 2/ optical parametric oscillator with continuous tuning between 2.49 and 12.05 μm', 'publication_year': 2005, 'publication_date': '2005-08-24', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1511402905', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/leos.1990.690521', 'mag': '1511402905'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/leos.1990.690521', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'proceedings-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5021207330', 'display_name': 'Gregory J. Quarles', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'display_name': 'United States Naval Research Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04d23a975', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'https://openalex.org/I1330347796', 'https://openalex.org/I175003984', 'https://openalex.org/I3130687028', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598358']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'G.J. Quarles', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Naval Research laboratory'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Naval Research laboratory', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5066923151', 'display_name': 'C. L. Marquardt', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C.L. Marquardt', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5073365894', 'display_name': 'L. Esterowitz', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'L. Esterowitz', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 2, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 68, 'max': 72}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11050', 'display_name': 'Photonics and Optoelectronics of Lithium Niobate Crystals', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11050', 'display_name': 'Photonics and Optoelectronics of Lithium Niobate Crystals', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10299', 'display_name': 'Silicon Photonics Technology', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11127', 'display_name': 'Solid-State Laser Technology', 'score': 0.9987, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-pumping', 'display_name': 'Optical pumping', 'score': 0.5759388}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-modulators', 'display_name': 'Optical Modulators', 'score': 0.523876}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-parametric-amplifier', 'display_name': 'Optical parametric amplifier', 'score': 0.5210309}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/diode-pumping', 'display_name': 'Diode Pumping', 'score': 0.515907}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778561456', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q834512', 'display_name': 'Optical parametric oscillator', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.81139934}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C148651041', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2027473', 'display_name': 'Optical pumping', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5759388}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8524419', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5286948', 'display_name': 'Optical parametric amplifier', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5210309}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C117251300', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1849855', 'display_name': 'Parametric statistics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5089984}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.50381154}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49040817', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091', 'display_name': 'Optoelectronics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42599952}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36443248}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3354954}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C101649071', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1359305', 'display_name': 'Optical amplifier', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.29821107}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.17922354}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C520434653', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867', 'display_name': 'Laser', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.16060847}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105795698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483', 'display_name': 'Statistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07801816}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6260449', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364', 'display_name': 'Wavelength', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/leos.1990.690521', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'score': 0.81, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 4, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1971939712', 'https://openalex.org/W1980244217', 'https://openalex.org/W1980872143', 'https://openalex.org/W2011635861'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4385359456', 'https://openalex.org/W2901369044', 'https://openalex.org/W2802904469', 'https://openalex.org/W2248047554', 'https://openalex.org/W2169879094', 'https://openalex.org/W2082110892', 'https://openalex.org/W2048181083', 'https://openalex.org/W1768723994', 'https://openalex.org/W1523130940', 'https://openalex.org/W1519535045'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1511402905', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T22:11:31.826785', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}