Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1504152806', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470022184', 'title': 'Handbook of Magnetism and Advanced Magnetic Materials', 'display_name': 'Handbook of Magnetism and Advanced Magnetic Materials', 'publication_year': 2007, 'publication_date': '2007-07-27', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1504152806', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470022184', 'mag': '1504152806'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470022184', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306464293', 'display_name': 'Wiley eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book', 'type_crossref': 'reference-book', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'http://qpt.physics.harvard.edu/c43.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5010316207', 'display_name': 'H. Kronmüller', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210135521', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04fq9j139', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210135521']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Society', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01hhn8329', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Helmut Kronmüller', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Emeriti and Others, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Max Planck Society'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Emeriti and Others, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Max Planck Society', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210135521', 'https://openalex.org/I149899117']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5035053678', 'display_name': 'S. Parkin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4702-6139'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Stuart S. P. Parkin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 21.846, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 1885, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.990783, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12044', 'display_name': 'Advanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions', 'score': 0.6251, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1606', 'display_name': 'Physical and Theoretical Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12044', 'display_name': 'Advanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions', 'score': 0.6251, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1606', 'display_name': 'Physical and Theoretical Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetism', 'display_name': 'Magnetism', 'score': 0.7507591}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197162081', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3294789', 'display_name': 'Magnetism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7507591}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35412285}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C26873012', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781', 'display_name': 'Condensed matter physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.28927386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.22150835}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470022184', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306464293', 'display_name': 'Wiley eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.673.4217', 'pdf_url': 'http://qpt.physics.harvard.edu/c43.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400349', 'display_name': 'CiteSeer X (The Pennsylvania State University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'host_organization_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Pennsylvania State University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.673.4217', 'pdf_url': 'http://qpt.physics.harvard.edu/c43.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400349', 'display_name': 'CiteSeer X (The Pennsylvania State University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'host_organization_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Pennsylvania State University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4292492973', 'https://openalex.org/W4230250635', 'https://openalex.org/W3144504424', 'https://openalex.org/W3120461830', 'https://openalex.org/W3041790586', 'https://openalex.org/W2899084033', 'https://openalex.org/W2898370298', 'https://openalex.org/W2744391499', 'https://openalex.org/W2325423348', 'https://openalex.org/W2018879842'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'VOLUME': [0, 230, 435, 679, 872], '1:': [1, 6, 234, 445, 684, 878], 'Fundamentals': [2, 235], 'and': [3, 54, 61, 66, 75, 80, 97, 102, 116, 129, 135, 145, 149, 153, 164, 181, 211, 216, 221, 226, 238, 266, 290, 297, 320, 346, 362, 366, 383, 394, 407, 433, 441, 447, 453, 463, 468, 473, 500, 519, 557, 575, 583, 627, 633, 700, 733, 749, 752, 757, 762, 767, 776, 785, 790, 797, 834, 844, 870, 875, 898, 914, 980, 1011, 1018], 'Theory': [4, 8, 13, 21, 105, 110, 125, 131, 141, 161, 186, 205, 212, 217, 244, 406, 424, 910, 970], 'Part': [5, 30, 56, 72, 94, 123, 159, 190, 206, 218, 233, 280, 310, 352, 388, 417, 444, 476, 497, 515, 550, 589, 622, 656, 683, 711, 746, 773, 787, 806, 821, 855, 877, 920, 948, 990, 999], 'Electron': [7, 24, 104, 517, 520, 528, 536, 541, 545, 593, 618, 959], 'of': [9, 14, 22, 42, 58, 83, 106, 111, 126, 132, 142, 162, 187, 193, 197, 202, 224, 236, 285, 305, 307, 315, 341, 357, 375, 380, 420, 425, 470, 483, 524, 555, 559, 572, 596, 609, 646, 661, 676, 738, 759, 799, 865, 911, 963, 971, 978, 1009], 'Magnetism': [10, 15, 25, 53, 100, 109, 192, 196, 201, 220, 227, 843], 'Density': [11], 'Functional': [12], 'Hubbard': [16], 'Model': [17], 'Dynamical': [18], 'Mean': [19], 'Field': [20], 'Itinerant': [23], 'Quantum': [26, 120, 845, 938, 955, 984, 992], 'Monte': [27], 'Carlo': [28], 'Methods': [29, 250, 252], '2:': [31, 231, 281, 477, 921], 'Strongly': [32], 'Correlated': [33], 'Electronic': [34], 'Systems': [35, 119, 169, 306, 527, 611], 'Heavy': [36], 'Fermions:': [37], 'electrons': [38], 'at': [39], 'the': [40, 91, 182, 376, 563], 'edge': [41], 'magnetism': [43, 180], 'The': [44, 339, 994], 'Kondo': [45, 934], 'Effect': [46, 935], 'Orbital': [47], 'physics': [48], 'in': [49, 137, 167, 172, 179, 253, 275, 299, 324, 329, 336, 344, 385, 402, 414, 430, 586, 641, 741, 840, 847, 868, 890, 894, 905, 917, 936, 954, 965, 975, 982, 988, 1004], 'transition': [50, 138], 'metal': [51, 139], 'oxides:': [52], 'optics': [55], '3:Theory': [57], 'Magnetic': [59, 63, 70, 112, 173, 228, 303, 330, 337, 386, 415, 431, 601, 610, 639, 648, 654, 662, 686, 691, 697, 706, 715, 739, 765, 783, 793, 804, 808, 811, 815, 819, 823, 835, 866, 881, 918, 927, 932, 995], 'Spectroscopy': [60, 64, 605, 621], 'Scattering': [62, 68, 464], 'X-ray': [65, 493], 'Neutron': [67, 448, 461], 'by': [69, 460, 512, 562, 578, 600, 616], 'Materials': [71, 387, 532, 663, 682, 687, 692, 707, 716, 784, 824, 831, 833, 838, 858, 923], '4:Spin': [73], 'Dynamics': [74, 274, 504, 558, 577], 'Relaxation': [76], 'Spin': [77, 118, 278, 370, 411, 421, 451, 454, 573, 576, 591, 886, 906, 952, 972], 'Waves': [78, 371, 574], 'History': [79], 'A': [81, 510], 'Summary': [82], 'Recent': [84], 'Developments': [85], 'Dissipative': [86], 'Magnetization': [87, 256, 273, 295, 367, 390, 397, 503], 'dynamics': [88, 257, 585], 'close': [89], 'to': [90, 349], 'adiabatic': [92], 'regime': [93], '5:Phase': [95], 'Transitions': [96, 114, 122], 'Finite': [98, 107, 248], 'Temperature': [99, 108, 925], 'Experiment': [101, 408], 'Analysis': [103, 549], 'Phase': [113, 121, 288, 318, 360], 'Disordered': [115], 'Frustrated': [117], '6:': [124, 418, 590, 807], 'Magneocrystalline': [127], 'Anisotropy': [128, 134, 144], 'Magnetoelasticity': [130, 136, 146, 154], 'Magnetocrystalline': [133, 143], 'systems': [140], 'for': [147, 439, 652, 708, 720], '4f': [148], '5f': [150], 'Metals': [151, 772], 'Magnetostriction': [152], 'Theory:': [155], 'a': [156, 607], 'Modern': [157], 'View': [158, 511], '7:': [160, 623, 822], 'Transport': [163], 'Exchange': [165, 170], 'Phenomena': [166], 'Layer': [168], 'Coupling': [171], 'Multilayers': [174, 432, 919], 'Enhanced': [175], 'Magnetoresistance': [176, 1001, 1003], 'Berry': [177], 'phase': [178], 'anomalous': [183], 'Hall': [184, 973], 'effect': [185], 'Spin-Dependent': [188], 'Tunneling': [189, 1002], '8:': [191, 657, 856], 'Low': [194, 308, 534, 539], 'Dimensions': [195, 309], 'Low-dimensional': [198], 'Metallic': [199], 'Structures': [200, 452, 786, 957], 'Low-Dimensional': [203], 'Systems:': [204], '9:': [207], 'Molecular': [208, 213, 665, 853], 'Magnets:': [209, 214], 'Phenomenology': [210, 215], '10:': [219], 'Superconductivity': [222, 225, 852], 'Interplay': [223, 850], 'Superconductors': [229], 'Micromagnetism': [232, 237, 374], 'Discrete': [239], 'Computational': [240], 'Models': [241, 279], 'General': [242], 'Micromagnetic': [243], 'Numerical': [245, 251], 'Micromagnetics': [246, 254, 282, 312, 354, 419], ':': [247, 638, 713], 'Difference': [249], '(FEM)': [255], 'including': [258, 884, 1016], 'thermal': [259], 'fluctuations:': [260], 'basic': [261], 'phenomenology,': [262], 'fast': [263], 'remagnetization': [264], 'processes': [265], 'transitions': [267], 'over': [268], 'high': [269, 895], 'energy': [270], 'barriers': [271], 'Nonlinear': [272, 409], 'Nanomagnets': [276], 'Classical': [277], 'Applications:': [283, 313, 355], 'Distribution': [284, 314, 356], 'Equilibrium': [286, 316, 358], 'Configurations,': [287, 317, 359], 'Diagrams': [289, 319, 361], 'Hysteretic': [291, 321, 363], 'Properties-': [292, 322, 364], 'Small': [293], 'Objects': [294], 'Configurations': [296], 'reversal': [298], 'small': [300], 'magnetic': [301, 471, 494, 677, 896, 900], 'elements': [302], 'Properties': [304], '3:': [311, 436, 498, 747, 949], 'Wall': [323, 327], 'Nanowires': [325, 338, 791], 'Domain': [326, 342, 457, 560], 'Propagation': [328], 'Wires': [331], 'Current': [332, 736, 913], 'Induced': [333], 'Domain-Wall': [334], 'Motion': [335, 340], 'Walls': [343, 561], 'Nano-Circuits': [345], 'its': [347, 744], 'Application': [348, 626, 864], 'Digital': [350], 'Logic': [351], '4:': [353, 516, 680, 774, 991], 'Microstructure': [365], 'Processes': [368], 'Guided': [369], 'Micromagnetism-Microstructure': [372], 'Relations.': [373], 'Hysteresis': [377, 384], 'Loop': [378], 'Modelling': [379], 'Non-linear': [381], 'Behaviour': [382], '5:': [389, 551, 788, 873, 1000], 'dynamics,': [391], 'solitons,': [392], 'Modes': [393], 'Thermal': [395, 399], 'Excitations': [396, 413, 456, 904], 'Dynamics:': [398], 'Driven': [400], 'Noise': [401], 'Magnetoresistive': [403], 'Sensors': [404], 'Modes,': [405], 'Multi-dimensional': [410], 'Wave': [412, 455], 'Films': [416, 599, 810, 814, 817, 820, 931], 'angular': [422, 887], 'transfer': [423, 889], 'Spin-Transfer': [426, 915], 'Torque': [427, 916], 'Microwave': [428, 903], 'Generation': [429], 'Nanostructures': [434, 655], 'Novel': [437, 681, 781], 'Techniques': [438, 450, 553, 580, 637, 659], 'Characterizing': [440], 'Preparing': [442], 'Samples': [443], 'X-Ray': [446], 'Diffraction': [449, 537], 'States': [458, 1013], 'determined': [459], 'Refraction': [462], 'Polarized': [465, 592], 'neutron': [466], 'reflectivity': [467], 'scattering': [469], 'nanostructures': [472], 'spintronic': [474], 'materials': [475, 678, 829], 'Synchrotron': [478, 488], 'Radiation': [479], 'Techniques,': [480], 'Circular': [481], 'Dichroism': [482], 'Hard': [484, 714, 818], '&': [485, 743], 'Soft': [486, 685, 690, 696, 705], 'X-Rays': [487], 'radiation': [489], 'techniques': [490], 'based': [491], 'on': [492, 671], 'circular': [495], 'dichroism': [496], 'Time': [499], 'Space': [501], 'Resolved': [502], 'Ultrafast': [505], 'Magnetodynamics': [506], 'with': [507, 547, 825, 851, 986], 'Lateral': [508], 'Resolution:': [509], 'Photoemission': [513], 'Microscopy': [514, 518, 523, 542, 546], 'Holography': [521, 529], 'Lorentz': [522], 'Thin': [525, 809, 816], 'Film': [526], 'Of': [530], 'Ferromagnetic': [531, 598, 801, 929, 940], 'Spin-Polarized': [533, 603, 912], 'Energy': [535, 540, 619], 'Spin-polarized': [538, 617], '(SPLEEM)': [543], 'Scanning': [544, 629], 'Polarisation': [548], 'Magneto-optical': [552, 564, 828], 'Investigation': [554, 571, 595], 'Domains': [556], 'Kerr-effect': [565, 582], 'Magnetization-induced': [566], 'second': [567], 'harmonic': [568], 'generation': [569], 'technique': [570], 'Optical': [579], 'Time-resolved': [581], 'spin': [584], 'itinerant': [587], 'ferromagnets': [588], 'Spectroscopies': [594], 'Ultrathin': [597], 'Resonance': [602, 996], 'Photoelectron': [604], 'as': [606], 'probe': [608], 'High-energy': [612], 'surface': [613], 'spin-waves': [614], 'studied': [615], 'Loss': [620], 'Nano': [624], 'Magnetism-': [625], 'Charaterisation': [628], 'Probe': [630], 'Techniques:': [631], 'MFM': [632], 'SP-STM': [634], 'Alternative': [635], 'Patterning': [636], 'Interactions': [640], 'Nanomagnet': [642], 'Arrays': [643, 803], 'Chemical': [644], 'Synthesis': [645, 796], 'Monodisperse': [647], 'Nanoparticles': [649], 'Nanoimprint': [650], 'Technology': [651], 'Patterned': [653], 'Growth': [658, 660, 675], 'using': [664], 'Beam': [666], 'Epitaxy': [667], 'Epitaxial': [668], 'Heusler': [669, 769], 'alloys': [670, 753, 770], 'III-V': [672], 'semiconductors': [673, 944, 966], 'Crystal': [674], 'Amorphous': [688], 'Alloys': [689, 695, 703], '-': [693, 945], 'Nanocrystalline': [694, 702], 'Bulk': [698, 701], 'Glassy': [699], 'Advanced': [704, 792], 'Power': [709], 'Applications': [710, 885], '2': [712], 'Rare': [717, 730], 'earth': [718, 731], 'intermetallics': [719], 'permanent': [721], 'magnet': [722], 'applications': [723], 'Rare-earth': [724], '(RE)': [725], 'Transition-Metal': [726], '(T': [727], 'M)': [728], 'Magnets': [729, 842], 'nanocrystalline': [732], 'nanostructured': [734], 'magnets': [735], 'Status': [737], 'Industry': [740], 'China': [742], 'Future': [745], 'Ferro-': [748, 775], 'ferrimagnetic': [750, 777], 'oxides': [751], 'Ferrimagnetic': [754], 'Insulators': [755], 'Crystallography': [756], 'Chemistry': [758], 'Perovskites': [760], 'Chalcogenides': [761], 'Pnictides': [763], 'Dilute': [764], 'Oxides': [766], 'Nitrides': [768], 'Half': [771], 'particles': [778], 'Superparamagnetic': [779], 'Particles': [780, 867], 'Nanoparticulate': [782], 'Micro-': [789], 'Microwires': [794], 'Template-based': [795], 'Characterization': [798], 'High-Density': [800], 'Nanowire': [802], 'Carbon': [805], 'Ultra-hyphen': [812], 'thin': [813], 'outstanding': [826], 'properties': [827], 'Magnetocaloric': [830], 'Magnetostrictive': [832], 'Shape': [836], 'Memory': [837], 'Ferroelectricity': [839], 'Incommensurate': [841], 'Critically': [846], 'Heavy-Fermion': [848], 'Compounds:': [849], 'nanomagnets': [854], 'Biomagnetic': [857], 'Spintronic': [859, 967], 'Biochips': [860], 'For': [861], 'Biomolecular': [862], 'Recognition': [863], 'Medicine': [869], 'Biology': [871], 'Spintronics': [874, 880, 960], 'Magnetoelectronics': [876], 'Metal': [879], 'Tunnel': [882], 'Junctions': [883], 'momentum': [888], 'magnetoresistive': [891], 'nano-junctions': [892], 'Spin-transfer': [893], 'fields': [897], 'single': [899], 'layer': [901], 'nanopillars': [902], 'Momentum': [907], 'Transfer': [908], 'Devices': [909], 'Exotic': [922], 'High': [924], 'Superconductivity-': [926], 'Mechanisms': [928], 'Manganite': [930], 'Polarons': [933], 'Mesoscopic': [937], 'Dots': [939], 'Semiconductors': [941, 976, 983, 1005], 'Diluted': [942], 'ferromagnetic': [943], 'theoretical': [946], 'aspects': [947], 'Semiconductor': [950], 'spintronics': [951], 'Engineering': [953], 'Well': [956], 'Hot': [958], 'Spin-dependent': [961, 1006], 'transport': [962], 'carriers': [964], 'devices/spin': [968], 'relaxation': [969], 'Effects': [974], 'Manipulation': [977], 'Spins': [979], 'Coherence': [981], 'computing': [985], 'spins': [987], 'solids': [989], 'computation': [993], 'Force': [997], 'Microscope': [998], 'Tunneling:': [1007], 'Role': [1008], 'Evanescent': [1010], 'Resonant': [1012], 'Unusual': [1014], 'magnetoresistance': [1015], 'extraordinary': [1017], 'Ballistic': [1019]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1504152806', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 55}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 78}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 87}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 138}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 124}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 108}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 96}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 118}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 95}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 116}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 145}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 142}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 133}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-17T10:36:10.430712', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}