Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1498937476', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470141397.ch1', 'title': 'Inhomogeneous RF Fields: A Versatile Tool for the Study of Processes with Slow Ions', 'display_name': 'Inhomogeneous RF Fields: A Versatile Tool for the Study of Processes with Slow Ions', 'publication_year': 1992, 'publication_date': '1992-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1498937476', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470141397.ch1', 'mag': '1498937476'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470141397.ch1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S71577765', 'display_name': 'Advances in chemical physics', 'issn_l': '0065-2385', 'issn': ['0065-2385', '1934-4791'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'book series'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'other', 'type_crossref': 'other', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5002222317', 'display_name': 'D. Gerlich', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3550-305X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I161046081', 'display_name': 'University of Freiburg', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0245cg223', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I161046081']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Dieter Gerlich', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, freiburg, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, freiburg, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I161046081']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5002222317'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I161046081'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 636, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.956522, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '1', 'last_page': '176'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10683', 'display_name': 'Mass Spectrometry Techniques', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1607', 'display_name': 'Spectroscopy'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10683', 'display_name': 'Mass Spectrometry Techniques', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1607', 'display_name': 'Spectroscopy'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11261', 'display_name': 'Characterization of Chaotic Quantum Dynamics and Structures', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3109', 'display_name': 'Statistical and Nonlinear Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10425', 'display_name': 'Many-Body Physics with Ultracold Gases', 'score': 0.9985, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ion-mobility', 'display_name': 'Ion Mobility', 'score': 0.499647}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145148216', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496', 'display_name': 'Ion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6693203}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C140779682', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868', 'display_name': 'Sampling (signal processing)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.53519857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9652623', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109', 'display_name': 'Field (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4781519}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.44052827}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38239864}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C184779094', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383', 'display_name': 'Atomic physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35884202}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C30475298', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554', 'display_name': 'Computational physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35070693}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2874208}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.15646377}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.112694144}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.07581064}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94915269', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857', 'display_name': 'Detector', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C202444582', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863', 'display_name': 'Pure mathematics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470141397.ch1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S71577765', 'display_name': 'Advances in chemical physics', 'issn_l': '0065-2385', 'issn': ['0065-2385', '1934-4791'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'book series'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 153, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W12213365', 'https://openalex.org/W1495574256', 'https://openalex.org/W1496798092', 'https://openalex.org/W1507375817', 'https://openalex.org/W1536284088', 'https://openalex.org/W1598029602', 'https://openalex.org/W1613274888', 'https://openalex.org/W1748574417', 'https://openalex.org/W1965733603', 'https://openalex.org/W1966843807', 'https://openalex.org/W1967394831', 'https://openalex.org/W1971939282', 'https://openalex.org/W1972578067', 'https://openalex.org/W1973202476', 'https://openalex.org/W1973652621', 'https://openalex.org/W1975489756', 'https://openalex.org/W1979251927', 'https://openalex.org/W1979925929', 'https://openalex.org/W1980287595', 'https://openalex.org/W1980468486', 'https://openalex.org/W1980793491', 'https://openalex.org/W1981824757', 'https://openalex.org/W1982050861', 'https://openalex.org/W1983345754', 'https://openalex.org/W1985081751', 'https://openalex.org/W1985278728', 'https://openalex.org/W1986720324', 'https://openalex.org/W1988187390', 'https://openalex.org/W198825820', 'https://openalex.org/W1988848402', 'https://openalex.org/W1988870529', 'https://openalex.org/W1997453391', 'https://openalex.org/W1999529469', 'https://openalex.org/W1999671199', 'https://openalex.org/W2000896591', 'https://openalex.org/W2002246177', 'https://openalex.org/W2002862507', 'https://openalex.org/W2002911433', 'https://openalex.org/W2003508701', 'https://openalex.org/W2007047292', 'https://openalex.org/W2007354021', 'https://openalex.org/W2007733387', 'https://openalex.org/W2008239674', 'https://openalex.org/W2009317684', 'https://openalex.org/W2009791808', 'https://openalex.org/W2009917336', 'https://openalex.org/W2011549861', 'https://openalex.org/W2011700190', 'https://openalex.org/W2012096865', 'https://openalex.org/W2012917792', 'https://openalex.org/W2013339731', 'https://openalex.org/W2014738564', 'https://openalex.org/W2015146228', 'https://openalex.org/W2015416822', 'https://openalex.org/W2016222163', 'https://openalex.org/W2017409589', 'https://openalex.org/W2018399316', 'https://openalex.org/W2019401050', 'https://openalex.org/W2019943205', 'https://openalex.org/W2023101227', 'https://openalex.org/W2023643841', 'https://openalex.org/W2024146357', 'https://openalex.org/W2026622076', 'https://openalex.org/W2027397573', 'https://openalex.org/W2028367954', 'https://openalex.org/W2028578150', 'https://openalex.org/W2028673827', 'https://openalex.org/W2030317976', 'https://openalex.org/W2032434316', 'https://openalex.org/W2032596231', 'https://openalex.org/W2033258216', 'https://openalex.org/W2034457493', 'https://openalex.org/W2035287960', 'https://openalex.org/W2035977716', 'https://openalex.org/W2037479262', 'https://openalex.org/W2037870139', 'https://openalex.org/W2038123961', 'https://openalex.org/W2041011209', 'https://openalex.org/W2041915095', 'https://openalex.org/W2042551954', 'https://openalex.org/W2042825381', 'https://openalex.org/W2044391010', 'https://openalex.org/W2045576729', 'https://openalex.org/W2045966988', 'https://openalex.org/W2054552584', 'https://openalex.org/W2057352031', 'https://openalex.org/W2061546127', 'https://openalex.org/W2063080803', 'https://openalex.org/W2065373197', 'https://openalex.org/W2065633745', 'https://openalex.org/W2066140580', 'https://openalex.org/W2066855043', 'https://openalex.org/W2066978997', 'https://openalex.org/W2069616616', 'https://openalex.org/W2070894054', 'https://openalex.org/W2073203446', 'https://openalex.org/W2074402002', 'https://openalex.org/W2075743300', 'https://openalex.org/W2076169265', 'https://openalex.org/W2076672613', 'https://openalex.org/W2076828412', 'https://openalex.org/W2078843151', 'https://openalex.org/W2079601952', 'https://openalex.org/W2080030733', 'https://openalex.org/W2080038481', 'https://openalex.org/W2080720940', 'https://openalex.org/W2081500727', 'https://openalex.org/W2081572669', 'https://openalex.org/W2083363257', 'https://openalex.org/W2084034660', 'https://openalex.org/W2086867537', 'https://openalex.org/W2087165126', 'https://openalex.org/W2089116038', 'https://openalex.org/W2092970246', 'https://openalex.org/W2093750413', 'https://openalex.org/W2094863020', 'https://openalex.org/W2107007738', 'https://openalex.org/W2108417580', 'https://openalex.org/W2116858792', 'https://openalex.org/W2128796207', 'https://openalex.org/W2146070920', 'https://openalex.org/W2157796129', 'https://openalex.org/W2164921440', 'https://openalex.org/W2168823083', 'https://openalex.org/W2171878214', 'https://openalex.org/W2189858055', 'https://openalex.org/W2292245969', 'https://openalex.org/W2312748055', 'https://openalex.org/W2477829615', 'https://openalex.org/W2592477103', 'https://openalex.org/W2896149614', 'https://openalex.org/W2995618928', 'https://openalex.org/W3024360201', 'https://openalex.org/W3039083618', 'https://openalex.org/W3137661843', 'https://openalex.org/W3141786155', 'https://openalex.org/W36613436', 'https://openalex.org/W3829115', 'https://openalex.org/W4206456012', 'https://openalex.org/W4210805576', 'https://openalex.org/W4238559886', 'https://openalex.org/W4239129756', 'https://openalex.org/W4247328552', 'https://openalex.org/W4254371698', 'https://openalex.org/W4292930532', 'https://openalex.org/W577635696', 'https://openalex.org/W584461677', 'https://openalex.org/W604221195', 'https://openalex.org/W628855653', 'https://openalex.org/W636552042', 'https://openalex.org/W651917024', 'https://openalex.org/W652151587', 'https://openalex.org/W88378045'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4296379068', 'https://openalex.org/W2938786841', 'https://openalex.org/W2074711307', 'https://openalex.org/W2051490253', 'https://openalex.org/W2025759951', 'https://openalex.org/W1994039910', 'https://openalex.org/W1991247872', 'https://openalex.org/W1980247835', 'https://openalex.org/W1899908161', 'https://openalex.org/W1633850545'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0], 'chapter': [1], 'contains': [2], 'sections': [3], 'titled:': [4], 'Introduction': [5], 'Motion': [6], 'of': [7, 18, 23, 27], 'Charged': [8], 'Particles': [9], 'in': [10, 30], 'Fast': [11], 'Oscillatory': [12], 'Fields': [13], 'Experimental': [14], 'Applications': [15], 'and': [16, 36], 'Tests': [17], 'Several': [19, 24], 'rf': [20], 'Devices': [21], 'Description': [22], 'Instruments': [25], 'Studies': [26], 'Ion': [28], 'Processes': [29], 'RF': [31], 'Fields:': [32], 'A': [33], 'Sampling': [34], 'Conclusions': [35], 'Future': [37], 'Developments': [38]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1498937476', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 28}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 28}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 23}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 24}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 41}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 32}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 29}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 37}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T06:22:54.412712', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}