Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1484474409', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2006.01045.x', 'title': 'Institutions and the Resource Curse', 'display_name': 'Institutions and the Resource Curse', 'publication_year': 2006, 'publication_date': '2006-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1484474409', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2006.01045.x', 'mag': '1484474409'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2006.01045.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S45992627', 'display_name': 'The Economic Journal', 'issn_l': '0013-0133', 'issn': ['0013-0133', '1468-0297', '1742-0350'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/10852/17444/1/memo2902.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5046983615', 'display_name': 'Halvor Mehlum', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5639-158X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I60419261', 'display_name': 'Peace Research Institute Oslo', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04dx54y73', 'country_code': 'NO', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I60419261']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I184942183', 'display_name': 'University of Oslo', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01xtthb56', 'country_code': 'NO', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I184942183']}], 'countries': ['NO'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Halvor Mehlum', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Oslo and International Peace Research Institute, Oslo'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Oslo and International Peace Research Institute, Oslo', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I60419261', 'https://openalex.org/I184942183']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5084655010', 'display_name': 'Karl Ove Moene', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-4536'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I60419261', 'display_name': 'Peace Research Institute Oslo', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04dx54y73', 'country_code': 'NO', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I60419261']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I184942183', 'display_name': 'University of Oslo', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01xtthb56', 'country_code': 'NO', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I184942183']}], 'countries': ['NO'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Karl Moene', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Oslo and International Peace Research Institute, Oslo'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Oslo and International Peace Research Institute, Oslo', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I60419261', 'https://openalex.org/I184942183']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5061648162', 'display_name': 'Ragnar Torvik', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I204778367', 'display_name': 'Norwegian University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05xg72x27', 'country_code': 'NO', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I204778367']}], 'countries': ['NO'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ragnar Torvik', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Norwegian University of Science and Technology'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Norwegian University of Science and Technology', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I204778367']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3099, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 3801, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 94.773, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 2390, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999849, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '116', 'issue': '508', 'first_page': '1', 'last_page': '20'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11823', 'display_name': 'The Political Economy of Resource Curse Hypothesis', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2000', 'display_name': 'General Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11823', 'display_name': 'The Political Economy of Resource Curse Hypothesis', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2000', 'display_name': 'General Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12312', 'display_name': 'Influence of Culture on Economic and Social Development', 'score': 0.9834, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3317', 'display_name': 'Demography'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11168', 'display_name': 'Foreign Aid and Development Policies', 'score': 0.9819, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3303', 'display_name': 'Development'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-curse', 'display_name': 'Resource Curse', 'score': 0.578353}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780273121', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109411', 'display_name': 'Curse', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.89122164}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780761599', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72596', 'display_name': 'Resource curse', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8198515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29985473', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188460', 'display_name': 'Natural resource', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.69148046}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C206345919', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951', 'display_name': 'Resource (disambiguation)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.60012245}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5707816}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779530757', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505', 'display_name': 'Quality (philosophy)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.508362}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777267654', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023', 'display_name': 'Test (biology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46554598}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100001284', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246', 'display_name': 'Public economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33943194}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.12709555}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11473414}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10550386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31258907', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371', 'display_name': 'Computer network', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111472728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471', 'display_name': 'Epistemology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19165224', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404', 'display_name': 'Anthropology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 5, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2006.01045.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S45992627', 'display_name': 'The Economic Journal', 'issn_l': '0013-0133', 'issn': ['0013-0133', '1468-0297', '1742-0350'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/10852/17444', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/10852/17444/1/memo2902.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401716', 'display_name': 'Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I184942183', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Oslo', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I184942183'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oslo'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.492.5993', 'pdf_url': 'http://folk.uio.no/hmehlum/4915v05/ejfinal1.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400349', 'display_name': 'CiteSeer X (The Pennsylvania State University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'host_organization_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Pennsylvania State University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://www.sv.uio.no/econ/english/research/unpublished-works/working-papers/pdf-files/2002/Memo-29-2002.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.sv.uio.no/econ/english/research/unpublished-works/working-papers/pdf-files/2002/Memo-29-2002.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401271', 'display_name': 'RePEc: Research Papers in Economics', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I77793887', 'host_organization_name': 'Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I77793887'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/10419/63059', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/63059/1/354828169.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401696', 'display_name': 'Econstor (Econstor)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/10852/17444', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/10852/17444/1/memo2902.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401716', 'display_name': 'Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I184942183', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Oslo', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I184942183'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oslo'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 46, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1525171360', 'https://openalex.org/W1533035536', 'https://openalex.org/W1561140006', 'https://openalex.org/W1568871903', 'https://openalex.org/W1588427943', 'https://openalex.org/W1606297969', 'https://openalex.org/W1975797050', 'https://openalex.org/W1982108682', 'https://openalex.org/W1986691647', 'https://openalex.org/W1990186700', 'https://openalex.org/W2010235856', 'https://openalex.org/W2013473661', 'https://openalex.org/W2023398669', 'https://openalex.org/W2028312885', 'https://openalex.org/W2042226937', 'https://openalex.org/W2073650747', 'https://openalex.org/W2082160100', 'https://openalex.org/W2083191353', 'https://openalex.org/W2097432728', 'https://openalex.org/W2103666656', 'https://openalex.org/W2106575319', 'https://openalex.org/W2111988782', 'https://openalex.org/W2132716819', 'https://openalex.org/W2133771254', 'https://openalex.org/W2137874783', 'https://openalex.org/W2138727760', 'https://openalex.org/W2143262652', 'https://openalex.org/W2156625419', 'https://openalex.org/W2167607003', 'https://openalex.org/W2291541023', 'https://openalex.org/W2313551483', 'https://openalex.org/W2892363859', 'https://openalex.org/W3121471630', 'https://openalex.org/W3122122189', 'https://openalex.org/W3122705141', 'https://openalex.org/W3123674455', 'https://openalex.org/W3123677830', 'https://openalex.org/W3124131699', 'https://openalex.org/W3124166904', 'https://openalex.org/W3124950392', 'https://openalex.org/W3125396497', 'https://openalex.org/W3125701855', 'https://openalex.org/W3142221335', 'https://openalex.org/W4231182434', 'https://openalex.org/W4232508652', 'https://openalex.org/W4238000021'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4283269036', 'https://openalex.org/W3206330850', 'https://openalex.org/W3199759863', 'https://openalex.org/W3140571484', 'https://openalex.org/W2936728067', 'https://openalex.org/W2595611313', 'https://openalex.org/W2361368237', 'https://openalex.org/W2106575319', 'https://openalex.org/W2016395315', 'https://openalex.org/W1608262577'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Journal': [0], 'Article': [1, 97], 'Institutions': [2], 'and': [3, 16, 41, 67], 'the': [4], 'Resource': [5], 'Curse': [6], 'Get': [7], 'access': [8], 'Halvor': [9, 11], 'Mehlum,': [10], 'Mehlum': [12], 'University': [13, 38, 64], 'of': [14, 39, 65], 'Oslo': [15, 21, 40, 46], 'International': [17, 42], 'Peace': [18, 43], 'Research': [19, 44], 'Institute,': [20, 45], 'Search': [22, 47, 69], 'for': [23, 48, 70], 'other': [24, 49, 71], 'works': [25, 50, 72], 'by': [26, 51, 73], 'this': [27, 52, 74], 'author': [28, 53, 75], 'on:': [29, 54, 76], 'Oxford': [30, 55, 77], 'Academic': [31, 56, 78], 'Google': [32, 57, 79], 'Scholar': [33, 58, 80], 'Karl': [34, 36], 'Moene,': [35], 'Moene': [37], 'Ragnar': [59, 61], 'Torvik': [60, 62], 'Norwegian': [63], 'Science': [66], 'Technology': [68], 'The': [81], 'Economic': [82], 'Journal,': [83], 'Volume': [84], '116,': [85], 'Issue': [86], '508,': [87], 'January': [88, 95, 109], '2006,': [89], 'Pages': [90], '1–20,': [91], 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2006.01045.x': [92], 'Published:': [93, 107], '23': [94, 108], '2006': [96, 110], 'history': [98], 'Received:': [99], '18': [100], 'March': [101, 105], '2003': [102], 'Accepted:': [103], '11': [104], '2005': [106]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1484474409', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 92}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 149}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 121}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 153}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 155}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 160}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 116}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 163}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 139}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 132}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 178}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 159}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 124}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-13T06:55:42.115218', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}