Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W136948125', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Towards a Poverty Line for South Africa: Background Note', 'display_name': 'Towards a Poverty Line for South Africa: Background Note', 'publication_year': 2006, 'publication_date': '2006-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W136948125', 'mag': '136948125'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://www.treasury.gov.za/publications/other/povertyline/Woolard%20Murray%202005%20Towards%20a%20Poverty%20Line.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5041205902', 'display_name': 'Ingrid Woolard', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4013-5797'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ingrid Woolard', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5056248233', 'display_name': 'Murray Leibbrandt', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0829-8844'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Murray Leibbrandt', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 6.258, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 40, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.956663, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 92, 'max': 93}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10446', 'display_name': 'Income Inequality and Poverty Dynamics', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10446', 'display_name': 'Income Inequality and Poverty Dynamics', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11556', 'display_name': 'Impact of Child Labor Interventions', 'score': 0.9933, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3311', 'display_name': 'Safety Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11610', 'display_name': 'Impact of Food Insecurity on Health Outcomes', 'score': 0.9769, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3600', 'display_name': 'General Health Professions'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/multidimensional-poverty', 'display_name': 'Multidimensional Poverty', 'score': 0.563132}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/poverty-measurement', 'display_name': 'Poverty Measurement', 'score': 0.561996}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/line', 'display_name': 'Line (geometry)', 'score': 0.42625958}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C189326681', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294', 'display_name': 'Poverty', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6394263}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C198352243', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37105', 'display_name': 'Line (geometry)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42625958}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.41512528}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3320229}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.29522}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.22031051}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://www.treasury.gov.za/publications/other/povertyline/Woolard%20Murray%202005%20Towards%20a%20Poverty%20Line.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'No poverty', 'score': 0.72, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 33, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1514522250', 'https://openalex.org/W1525530955', 'https://openalex.org/W1527980006', 'https://openalex.org/W1533433189', 'https://openalex.org/W1561603517', 'https://openalex.org/W1597330896', 'https://openalex.org/W1597634981', 'https://openalex.org/W1601274529', 'https://openalex.org/W1861095061', 'https://openalex.org/W1934298138', 'https://openalex.org/W1968938796', 'https://openalex.org/W1980777443', 'https://openalex.org/W2025258580', 'https://openalex.org/W2025481806', 'https://openalex.org/W2066438159', 'https://openalex.org/W2071205541', 'https://openalex.org/W2090388554', 'https://openalex.org/W2102515147', 'https://openalex.org/W2105779268', 'https://openalex.org/W2118919361', 'https://openalex.org/W2125831327', 'https://openalex.org/W2126009317', 'https://openalex.org/W2127302991', 'https://openalex.org/W2142606069', 'https://openalex.org/W2145681338', 'https://openalex.org/W2148070922', 'https://openalex.org/W2154958688', 'https://openalex.org/W2342339880', 'https://openalex.org/W2468239743', 'https://openalex.org/W2618069613', 'https://openalex.org/W3122429386', 'https://openalex.org/W3125560899', 'https://openalex.org/W3125896475'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W995381360', 'https://openalex.org/W3125827319', 'https://openalex.org/W3123153916', 'https://openalex.org/W3045235006', 'https://openalex.org/W2891326962', 'https://openalex.org/W2613358987', 'https://openalex.org/W2278976346', 'https://openalex.org/W2274986495', 'https://openalex.org/W2252563973', 'https://openalex.org/W2181740901', 'https://openalex.org/W2154958688', 'https://openalex.org/W2109174147', 'https://openalex.org/W2102164992', 'https://openalex.org/W2096955325', 'https://openalex.org/W2073981548', 'https://openalex.org/W1943581399', 'https://openalex.org/W1542267049', 'https://openalex.org/W1518262008', 'https://openalex.org/W1484483967', 'https://openalex.org/W11985065'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W136948125', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-15T02:34:49.844464', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}