Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W121374557', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.33-3361', 'title': "Society's choices: social and ethical decision making in biomedicine", 'display_name': "Society's choices: social and ethical decision making in biomedicine", 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W121374557', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.33-3361', 'mag': '121374557', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25121260'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.33-3361', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764375719', 'display_name': 'Choice Reviews Online', 'issn_l': '0009-4978', 'issn': ['0009-4978', '1523-8253', '1943-5975'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310316146', 'host_organization_name': 'Association of College and Research Libraries', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315903', 'https://openalex.org/P4310316146'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Library Association', 'Association of College and Research Libraries'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015037468686', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111726028', 'display_name': 'Ruth Ellen Bulger', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ruth Ellen Bulger', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5063534468', 'display_name': 'Elizabeth Meyer Bobby', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Elizabeth Meyer Bobby', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024732910', 'display_name': 'Harvey V. Fineberg', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Harvey V. Fineberg', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 6.733, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 102, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999918, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '33', 'issue': '06', 'first_page': '33', 'last_page': '3361'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11537', 'display_name': 'Ethics in medical practice', 'score': 0.7856, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3600', 'display_name': 'General Health Professions'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11537', 'display_name': 'Ethics in medical practice', 'score': 0.7856, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3600', 'display_name': 'General Health Professions'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedicine', 'display_name': 'Biomedicine', 'score': 0.8873174}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C66782513', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864601', 'display_name': 'Biomedicine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8873174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.47569096}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55587333', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029', 'display_name': 'Engineering ethics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39162928}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C539667460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942', 'display_name': 'Management science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36410075}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13000318}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.043872833}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.33-3361', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764375719', 'display_name': 'Choice Reviews Online', 'issn_l': '0009-4978', 'issn': ['0009-4978', '1523-8253', '1943-5975'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310316146', 'host_organization_name': 'Association of College and Research Libraries', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315903', 'https://openalex.org/P4310316146'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Library Association', 'Association of College and Research Libraries'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015037468686', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402431', 'display_name': 'Hathi Trust Digital Library (The HathiTrust Research Center)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'public-domain', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/2027/ucbk.ark:/28722/h2b27ps9h', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402431', 'display_name': 'Hathi Trust Digital Library (The HathiTrust Research Center)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'public-domain', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015037468686', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402431', 'display_name': 'Hathi Trust Digital Library (The HathiTrust Research Center)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'public-domain', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16', 'score': 0.76, 'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W947449498', 'https://openalex.org/W4312299420', 'https://openalex.org/W4214776215', 'https://openalex.org/W3137457012', 'https://openalex.org/W2908942498', 'https://openalex.org/W2374686980', 'https://openalex.org/W2359037370', 'https://openalex.org/W2358371443', 'https://openalex.org/W2122002306', 'https://openalex.org/W2114094520'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Breakthroughs': [0], 'in': [1, 28, 97], 'biomedicine': [2], 'often': [3], 'lead': [4], 'to': [5, 23], 'new': [6], 'life-giving': [7], 'treatments': [8], 'but': [9], 'may': [10], 'also': [11], 'raise': [12], 'troubling,': [13], 'even': [14], 'life-and-death,': [15], 'quandaries.': [16], "Society's": [17], 'Choices': [18], 'discusses': [19], 'ways': [20], 'for': [21, 68, 118], 'people': [22], 'handle': [24], "today's": [25], 'bioethics': [26, 55, 96], 'issues': [27], 'the': [29, 38, 70, 80, 87], 'context': [30], 'of': [31, 40, 54, 72, 82, 89, 108, 128], "America's": [32], 'unique': [33], 'history': [34], 'and': [35, 62, 65, 84, 91, 95, 101, 121, 124, 160], 'culture--and': [36], 'from': [37], 'perspectives': [39], 'various': [41], 'interest': [42], 'groups.': [43], 'The': [44, 75, 103], 'book': [45], 'explores': [46], 'how': [47], 'Americans': [48], 'have': [49], 'grappled': [50], 'with': [51], 'specific': [52, 126], 'aspects': [53], 'through': [56], 'commission': [57], 'deliberations,': [58], 'programs': [59], 'by': [60, 130], 'organizations,': [61], 'other': [63, 125], 'mechanisms': [64, 117], 'identifies': [66], 'criteria': [67], 'evaluating': [69], 'outcomes': [71], 'these': [73], 'efforts.': [74], 'committee': [76], 'offers': [77], 'recommendations': [78], 'on': [79, 113], 'role': [81], 'government': [83], 'professional': [85, 99], 'societies,': [86], 'function': [88], 'commissions': [90], 'institutional': [92], 'review': [93], 'boards,': [94], 'health': [98], 'education': [100], 'research.': [102], 'volume': [104], 'includes': [105], 'a': [106], 'series': [107], '12': [109], 'superb': [110], 'background': [111], 'papers': [112], 'public': [114], 'moral': [115], 'discourse,': [116], 'handling': [119], 'social': [120], 'ethical': [122], 'dilemmas,': [123], 'areas': [127], 'controversy': [129], 'well-known': [131], 'experts': [132], 'Ronald': [133], 'Bayer,': [134], 'Martin': [135], 'Benjamin,': [136], 'Dan': [137], 'W.': [138], 'Brock,': [139], 'Baruch': [140], 'A.': [141], 'Brody,': [142], 'H.': [143, 149], 'Alta': [144], 'Charo,': [145], 'Lawrence': [146], 'Gostin,': [147], 'Bradford': [148], 'Gray,': [150], 'Kathi': [151], 'E.': [152], 'Hanna,': [153], 'Elizabeth': [154], 'Heitman,': [155], 'Thomas': [156], 'Nagel,': [157], 'Steven': [158], 'Shapin,': [159], 'Charles': [161], 'M.': [162], 'Swezey.': [163]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W121374557', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 6}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-24T10:11:55.957236', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}