Report of the United States Cooperative Study of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy

Name: Work Video:
Duration: 3 min 30 s
George W. Drach; Study Coordinator; Stephen P. Dretler; William R. Fair; Birdwell Finlayson; Jay Y. Gillenwater; Donald P. Griffith; James E. Lingeman; Daniel M. Newman; Study Group
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3491, 3526, 3582, 3615, 3677, 3717, 3744, 3817, 3863, 3888, 3914, 3994, 4045, 4101, 4123, 4191, 4230, 4252, 4318, 4351, 4381, 4418, 4444, 4527, 4561, 4593, 4613, 4653, 4684, 4720, 4751, 4779, 4870, 4914, 5011, 5068, 5091, 5131, 5167], 'Shock': [15, 394, 589, 629, 663, 732, 762, 1280, 1357, 1377, 1415, 1436, 1473, 1505, 1584, 1749, 1817, 1890, 1947, 2024, 2063, 2118, 2220, 2259, 2301, 2340, 2384, 2410, 2425, 2513, 2549, 2581, 2657, 2716, 2746, 2773, 2882, 2919, 2946, 3007, 3044, 3079, 3192, 3386, 3411, 3471, 3492, 3527, 3583, 3616, 3644, 3678, 3718, 3745, 3818, 3864, 3889, 3915, 3995, 4046, 4102, 4124, 4157, 4192, 4231, 4253, 4292, 4319, 4352, 4382, 4419, 4445, 4528, 4562, 4594, 4614, 4654, 4685, 4780, 4871, 4915, 5039, 5069, 5092, 5132, 5168], 'Wave': [16, 395, 590, 630, 664, 733, 763, 1281, 1358, 1378, 1416, 1437, 1474, 1506, 1585, 1750, 1818, 1891, 1948, 2025, 2064, 2119, 2221, 2260, 2302, 2341, 2385, 2411, 2426, 2514, 2550, 2582, 2658, 2717, 2747, 2774, 2883, 2920, 2947, 3008, 3045, 3080, 3193, 3387, 3412, 3472, 3493, 3528, 3584, 3617, 3645, 3679, 3719, 3746, 3819, 3865, 3890, 3916, 3996, 4047, 4103, 4125, 4158, 4193, 4232, 4254, 4320, 4353, 4383, 4420, 4446, 4529, 4563, 4595, 4615, 4655, 4686, 4781, 4872, 4916, 5040, 5070, 5093, 5169], 'Lithotripsy': [17, 396, 591, 658, 734, 1379, 1438, 1475, 1507, 1542, 1655, 1892, 1949, 2065, 2120, 2153, 2222, 2261, 2303, 2342, 2412, 2515, 2551, 2583, 2794, 2827, 2884, 2921, 3009, 3046, 3081, 3109, 3194, 3413, 3473, 3494, 3529, 3747, 3820, 3917, 3967, 3997, 4126, 4255, 4288, 4321, 4354, 4384, 4447, 4530, 4564, 4616, 4656, 4687, 4721, 4844, 4873, 5071, 5094, 5170], 'George': [18, 40, 5206], 'W.': [19, 41, 43, 5207], 'Drach,': [20], 'Coordinator,': [22], 'Stephen': [23, 50, 5221], 'Dretler,': [24], 'William': [25, 54, 5228], 'Fair,': [26], 'Birdwell': [27, 58, 5235], 'Finlayson,': [28], 'Jay': [29, 62, 5242], 'Gillenwater,': [30], 'Donald': [31, 66, 5249], 'Griffith,': [32], 'James': [33, 70, 5256], 'Lingeman,': [34], 'Daniel': 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[89], 'CitationsPermissionsReprints': [90], 'ShareFacebookLinked': [91], 'InTwitterEmail': [92], 'shock': [94, 207, 3107, 3232], 'wave': [95, 208, 3108, 3233, 5133], 'lithotripsy': [96, 3234], 'effectively': [97], 'fragments': [98, 110, 139], 'urinary': [99, 104, 217], 'calculi': [100], 'in': [101, 116, 147, 174, 285, 692, 1308, 1443, 1476, 1579, 1656, 1776, 1893, 1950, 2019, 2066, 2121, 2308, 2590, 2714, 2801, 2922, 2974, 3013, 3071, 3199, 3467, 3495, 3755, 3824, 3970, 4038, 4069, 4129, 4442, 4496, 4499, 4560, 4662, 4808, 4874, 4881, 5066, 5171], 'upper': [103, 107], 'tract': [105], 'ureter.': [108], 'These': [109], 'pass': [111], 'completely': [112], 'by': [113, 212, 256, 1547, 2885, 3077, 3353, 4226, 4417, 4525, 4722, 4913, 4946, 5196, 5211, 5218, 5225, 5232, 5239, 5246, 5253, 5260, 5267, 5274], '3': [114, 1062, 1099, 1162, 2316, 2351, 2392, 2433, 2472, 2537, 2561, 2598, 2627, 2665, 4004, 4165, 4200], 'months': [115], '77.4': [117], 'per': [118, 176, 184, 189], 'cent': [119, 177, 185, 190], 'patients': [122, 180, 193, 238], 'with': [123, 1445, 1479, 2125, 2154, 2159, 2224, 2264, 2517, 2924, 3297, 3461, 3497, 3581, 3750, 4071, 4151, 4360, 4533, 4725, 4845, 4973, 5130, 5166], 'single': [124, 156], 'stones.': [125], 'Risk': [126], 'obstruction,': [128], 'increased': [129], 'postoperative': [130], 'pain,': [131], 'need': [132], 'for': [133, 142, 164, 327, 399, 554, 593, 730, 1380, 1628, 2262, 2374, 2464, 2854, 3235, 3384, 3525, 4410, 4468, 4617, 4841, 4975], 'additional': [134], 'urological': [135, 169, 226], 'operations': [136], 'retained': [138], 'are': [140, 249], 'low': [141], 'stones': [143, 153], 'less': [144], 'than': [145], '1cm.': [146, 161], 'size.': [148], 'As': [149], 'number': [151], 'treated': [154], 'or': [155, 397, 738, 2269, 3620, 4885], 'stone': [157, 203], 'size': [158], 'increases': [159], 'above': [160], 'risk': [163], 'these': [165], 'factors': [166], 'increases.': [167], 'Adjunctive': [168], 'surgical': [170], 'management': [171, 227], 'is': [172, 696, 2979], 'required': [173], '9': [175], 'preoperatively': [181], '8': [183], 'postoperatively.': [186], 'Only': [187], '0.6': [188], 'require': [194, 224], 'some': [195], 'type': [196], 'open': [198], 'operation': [199], 'resolve': [201], 'problems': [204], 'after': [205, 235, 247, 1888, 2061, 2299, 2422, 3105, 3676, 3862, 4044, 4156], 'extracorporeal': [206], 'lithotripsy.': [209], 'Hemorrhage,': [210], 'obstruction': [211], 'fragments,': [213], 'severe': [214], 'pain': [215], 'infection': [218], 'all': [219, 229], 'constitute': [220], 'known': [221], 'complications': [222], 'careful': [225], 'patients.': [230], 'Hospitalization': [231], 'averages': [232], '2': [233, 552, 2863, 2900, 2932, 3394, 3588, 3689, 3726, 3792, 4852], 'days': [234, 246], 'treatment': [236], 'usually': [239], 'return': [240], 'work': [242], 'within': [243], 'a': [244, 286, 334, 1440, 2028, 2122, 2369, 3531, 3921, 4663, 4689, 4968], 'few': [245], 'they': [248], 'discharged': [250], 'from': [251], 'hospital.': [253], '©': [254], '1986': [255, 5195], 'The': [257, 1537, 2366, 2684, 2776, 2915, 3003, 3100, 3239, 3375, 3407, 3710, 4554, 4803, 5197], 'American': [258, 5198], 'Urological': [259, 5199], 'Association': [260, 5200], 'Education': [261, 5201], 'Research,': [263, 5203], 'Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited': [264], 'ByBhojani': [265], 'N,': [266, 478, 1072, 1107, 1294, 1342, 1463, 1767, 2963, 3338, 3444, 3511], 'Mandeville': [267], 'J,': [268, 274, 276, 480, 576, 681, 753, 864, 868, 874, 876, 1006, 1042, 1298, 1726, 1795, 1805, 1911, 1969, 2049, 2080, 2178, 2328, 2571, 2965, 2996, 3184, 3258, 3368, 3440, 3664, 3807, 3951, 3957, 4060, 4309, 4374, 4433, 4512, 4547, 4643, 4708, 4768, 4772, 4826, 4830, 5055, 5112], 'Hameed': [269], 'T,': [270, 272, 313, 315, 2140, 2443, 2488, 2494, 3182, 3773, 4766], 'Soergel': [271], 'McAteer': [273], 'Williams': [275, 5056], 'Krambeck': [277], 'A': [278, 319, 443, 487, 518, 547, 651, 723, 758, 793, 800, 839, 896, 1193, 1208, 1239, 1274, 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3657, 3694, 3731, 3766, 3804, 3835, 3875, 3900, 3936, 3982, 4016, 4057, 4082, 4113, 4141, 4170, 4205, 4242, 4267, 4304, 4338, 4371, 4399, 4430, 4457, 4485, 4509, 4544, 4577, 4605, 4632, 4674, 4703, 4739, 4761, 4793, 4823, 4862, 4896, 4926, 4941, 4956, 4989, 5004, 5021, 5050, 5083, 5109, 5145, 5183], 'date:': [307, 346, 381, 419, 456, 476, 514, 536, 570, 606, 641, 675, 712, 751, 774, 812, 856, 922, 970, 1004, 1040, 1068, 1105, 1133, 1168, 1206, 1235, 1258, 1292, 1323, 1338, 1369, 1398, 1427, 1457, 1491, 1520, 1559, 1596, 1641, 1671, 1704, 1724, 1761, 1793, 1844, 1859, 1909, 1939, 1963, 2004, 2045, 2078, 2108, 2138, 2174, 2204, 2236, 2251, 2282, 2322, 2357, 2398, 2439, 2478, 2543, 2567, 2604, 2633, 2671, 2699, 2728, 2758, 2789, 2813, 2844, 2869, 2906, 2938, 2961, 2994, 3028, 3059, 3093, 3123, 3138, 3178, 3220, 3256, 3285, 3319, 3334, 3366, 3400, 3430, 3484, 3509, 3544, 3568, 3599, 3631, 3658, 3695, 3732, 3767, 3805, 3836, 3876, 3901, 3937, 3983, 4017, 4058, 4083, 4114, 4142, 4171, 4206, 4243, 4268, 4305, 4339, 4372, 4400, 4431, 4458, 4486, 4510, 4545, 4578, 4606, 4633, 4675, 4704, 4740, 4762, 4794, 4824, 4863, 4897, 4927, 4942, 4957, 4990, 5005, 5022, 5051, 5084, 5110, 5146, 5184], '1-Mar-2015.Seitz': [308], 'C,': [309, 578, 924, 1459, 1728, 2402, 2490, 2730, 2764, 3775, 3985, 4677, 4796], 'Fritsche': [310], 'H,': [311, 540, 1076, 1570, 3180, 3442, 3905, 3939, 4116, 4208, 5026, 5030], 'Siebert': [312], 'Martini': [314], 'Wieland': [316], 'W,': [317, 677, 1012, 1528, 1965, 2084, 2144, 3699, 3769, 3840, 5114], 'Pycha': [318], 'Burger': [321], 'M': [322, 356, 482, 785, 1018, 1535, 1735, 1973, 2361, 2407, 2769, 3153, 3402, 4311, 4519, 4714, 4906, 5158], 'Novel': [324], 'Lithotriptor': [326, 1442, 2463, 3754, 3924], 'Upper': [328, 1825, 2855, 5127], 'Tract': [329, 2856], 'Stones': [330, 2307, 2381, 3070, 4128, 4189, 4880], 'With': [331, 366, 1689, 4190], 'Without': [333, 3918, 3925], 'Ureteral': [335, 404, 728, 740, 1693, 2017, 2163, 2193, 2798, 3557, 3612, 4098, 4154, 4472, 4558, 4589, 4911, 4978, 5128], 'StentJournal': [336], '182,': [340], '4,': [342, 415, 770, 1036, 1254, 1855, 2000, 2785, 2809, 3252, 3281, 4239, 4264, 4482, 4506, 4700, 4736, 4758, 4790, 4820, 5001], '(1424-1429),': [343], '1-Oct-2009.Inci': [347], 'K,': [348, 383, 421, 608, 643, 776, 778, 928, 972, 1070, 2606, 2760, 2816, 3061, 3448, 3810], 'Sahin': [349], 'A,': [350, 423, 516, 572, 645, 647, 716, 934, 1008, 1074, 1266, 1269, 1461, 1602, 1644, 1869, 2210, 2288, 2290, 2480, 2482, 3222, 3224, 3546, 3662, 3943, 4212, 4828, 5053, 5152], 'Islamoglu': [351], 'E,': [352, 780, 1264, 1465, 1763, 1861, 2286, 2359, 2449, 2492, 2608, 2637, 2871, 3063, 3144, 3148, 3432, 3842, 4087, 4899, 5028], 'Eren': [353], 'M,': [354, 425, 866, 884, 930, 1109, 1237, 1262, 1340, 1522, 1799, 2051, 2635, 2675, 2732, 2762, 3034, 3340, 3603, 3777, 3844, 3947, 4742, 5148], 'Bakkaloglu': [355], 'Ozen': [358], 'H': [359, 1429, 1772, 2011, 2499, 3036, 3779, 3815, 4438, 4516, 4682, 4801, 5057], 'Prospective': [361, 548, 615, 1612, 3455], 'Long-Term': [362, 2297, 4440], 'Followup': [363, 2298, 4441], 'Patients': [365, 1444, 1478, 2263, 2651, 2923, 3203, 3496, 3580, 4043, 4070], 'Asymptomatic': [367, 2688, 4042], 'Lower': [368, 1381, 1830, 1924, 2016, 2191, 2378, 2975], 'Pole': [369, 1382, 1925, 2379, 2707, 2976], 'Caliceal': [370, 2380, 2419, 5096], 'StonesJournal': [371, 741, 1447, 1849, 2857, 3113, 4623], '177,': [375], '6,': [377, 671, 918, 966, 1202, 1319, 1334, 1365, 1423, 1637, 1667, 2074, 2170, 2200, 2232, 2247, 3315, 3480, 3505, 3979, 4013, 4054, 4079, 4541, 4986], '(2189-2192),': [378], '1-Jun-2007.Kijvikai': [382], 'Haleblian': [384], 'G,': [385, 683, 886, 1135, 1139, 1260, 1565, 1730, 1797, 1865, 1971, 2284, 3438, 3570, 3601, 3660, 4637, 4706], 'Preminger': [386, 682, 1729, 1975, 2088], 'G': [387, 825, 1179, 1572, 1575, 1874, 1976, 2086, 2089, 2545, 2576, 2737, 2967, 3450, 3666, 4176, 4314], 'de': [389, 1295, 2483, 2486], 'la': [390], 'Rosette': [391], 'Ureteroscopy': [398, 4974], 'Management': [401, 1740, 1922, 2189, 3015, 3553, 4470, 4810, 5125], 'Proximal': [403, 739], 'Calculi:': [405, 1383, 3197, 4003, 4473], 'An': [406, 2185, 2646, 2949, 4407], 'Old': [407], 'Discussion': [408], 'RevisitedJournal': [409], '178,': [413], '(1157-1163),': [416], '1-Oct-2007.MADBOULY': [420], 'EL-TIRAIFI': [422], 'SEIDA': [424], 'EL-FAQIH': [426], 'S,': [427, 538, 820, 880, 1530, 1598, 1807, 2006, 2326, 2441, 2818, 3605, 3735, 3771, 4023, 4272, 4278, 4307, 5154], 'ATASSI': [428], 'R': [429, 432, 521, 580, 583, 721, 1021, 1081, 1114, 1271, 1349, 1371, 1532, 1941, 2823, 2910, 2943, 3039, 3098, 3189, 3260, 3289, 3516, 3705, 3851, 4025, 4147, 4248, 4490, 4549, 4777, 4964, 5035, 5120, 5162], 'TALIC': [431], 'SLOW': [434], 'VERSUS': [435, 1214], 'FAST': [436], 'SHOCK': [437, 500, 797, 835, 902, 945, 989, 1027, 1091, 1121, 1218], 'WAVE': [438, 501, 798, 836, 903, 946, 990, 1028, 1092, 1122, 1219], 'LITHOTRIPSY': [439, 837, 904, 947, 1029], 'RATE': [440], 'FOR': [441, 789, 908, 948], 'UROLITHIASIS:': [442], 'PROSPECTIVE': [444, 897], 'RANDOMIZED': [445, 898], 'STUDYJournal': [446], '173,': [450], '1,': [452, 510, 566, 602, 708, 852, 1064, 1101, 1757, 1840, 1905, 1959, 2041, 2104, 2278, 2840, 2865, 2902, 2934, 3119, 3134, 3330, 3362, 3396, 3627, 3654, 3691, 3728, 4110, 4167, 4574, 4602, 5018, 5080, 5106, 5142, 5180], '(127-130),': [453], '1-Jan-2005.Lingeman': [457], 'STONE': [460, 986], 'TREATMENTS:': [461], 'CURRENT': [462], 'TRENDS': [463], 'AND': [464, 905, 957, 1085], 'FUTURE': [465], 'POSSIBILITIESJournal': [466], '172,': [470, 506], '5,': [472, 747, 1000, 1231, 1394, 1453, 1487, 1516, 3089, 3595, 3933, 4301, 4335, 4859, 4893, 4923, 4938, 4953], '(1774-1774),': [473], '1-Nov-2004.DHAR': [477], 'THORNTON': [479], 'KARAFA': [481], 'STREEM': [484], 'S': [485, 1044, 1078, 1211, 1300, 1346, 1374, 1496, 1769, 1814, 1846, 2253, 2256, 3186, 3405, 3453, 3486, 3548, 3551, 4028, 4089, 4460, 4961, 5089], 'MULTIVARIATE': [488], 'ANALYSIS': [489], 'OF': [490, 792, 830, 845, 900, 943, 980, 1026, 1052, 1087, 1148, 1182, 1188, 1246], 'RISK': [491, 787], 'FACTORS': [492, 788], 'ASSOCIATED': [493], 'WITH': [494, 954, 1152], 'SUBCAPSULAR': [495], 'HEMATOMA': [496], 'FORMATION': [497, 791], 'FOLLOWING': [498, 1120], 'ELECTROMAGNETIC': [499], 'LITHOTRIPSYJournal': [502, 1093, 1123], '6': [508, 1787], 'Part': [509, 707, 1063, 1100, 1163, 1788, 1839, 2040, 2317, 2352, 2393, 2434, 2473, 2538, 2562, 2599, 2628, 2666, 2864, 2901, 2933, 3395, 3690, 3727, 4166, 4201, 5079, 5105, 5141, 5179], '(2271-2274),': [511], '1-Dec-2004.HEMAL': [515], 'GOEL': [517, 520], 'Minimally': [523], 'Invasive': [524], 'Retroperitoneoscopic': [525], 'UreterolithotomyJournal': [526], '169,': [530, 564, 600], '2,': [532, 637, 1164, 1288, 1789, 2134, 2318, 2353, 2394, 2435, 2474, 2539, 2563, 2600, 2629, 2667, 2695, 2724, 2754, 3174, 3540, 3564, 4138, 4202, 4368, 4396, 4427, 4629], '(480-482),': [533], '1-Feb-2003.GRABER': [537], 'DANUSER': [539], 'HOCHREITER': [541], 'W': [542, 1606, 2149, 3226, 3513, 4435], 'STUDER': [544], 'U': [545, 2053, 4837], 'Randomized': [549, 616, 724, 3245], 'Trial': [550, 726, 1613], 'Comparing': [551, 1614], 'Lithotriptors': [553, 1627, 2853], 'Stone': [555, 1277, 1306, 1746, 1886, 1988, 2420, 2650, 3714, 3794, 4415, 4590, 4813], 'Disintegration': [556], 'Induced': [558, 1508, 3646], 'Renal': [559, 1276, 1544, 1630, 1691, 1885, 1991, 2126, 2161, 2267, 2465, 2585, 2742, 2972, 3048, 3465, 3469, 3647, 3885, 4002, 4033, 4567, 4664, 5063], 'TraumaJournal': [560], '(54-57),': [567], '1-Jan-2003.PORTIS': [571], 'YAN': [573], 'Y,': [574, 1765, 1913, 3336, 3342], 'PATTARAS': [575], 'ANDREONI': [577], 'MOORE': [579], 'CLAYMAN': [582, 861, 1020], 'Matched': [585], 'Pair': [586], 'Analysis': [587], 'Effectiveness': [592, 621], 'LithotriptorsJournal': [596, 631, 2531], '(58-62),': [603], '1-Jan-2003.SHEIR': [607], 'MADBOULY': [609], 'K': [610, 974, 2613, 2791, 2873, 2876, 3065, 3068, 3347, 3708, 3742, 4092, 4144, 5086], 'ELSOBKY': [612, 976], 'E': [613, 977, 1303, 1649, 2364, 2573, 2734, 3095, 3150, 3370, 3959, 4493, 4608], 'Comparative': [617, 2508, 2878, 3682], 'Safety': [623], '170,': [635, 669], '(389-392),': [638], '1-Aug-2003.STAV': [642], 'COOPER': [644], 'ZISMAN': [646], 'LEIBOVICI': [648], 'D,': [649, 679, 858, 860, 1524, 1568, 1803, 1809, 1967, 2142, 2447, 2639, 3032, 3446, 3697, 3703, 3838, 4341, 4582, 4635, 4639, 4770, 4832, 5024, 5116], 'LINDNER': [650], 'SIEGEL': [653], 'Y': [654, 3738], 'Retrograde': [656], 'Intrarenal': [657], 'Outcome': [659, 1354, 1502], 'After': [660, 1355], 'Failure': [661], 'LithotripsyJournal': [665, 764, 1282, 1359, 1417, 1586, 1714, 1751, 2098, 2386, 2427, 2718, 3388, 3720, 3866, 3891, 4048, 4104, 4159, 4194, 4233, 4421, 4596, 4752, 4917, 5041, 5134], '(2198-2201),': [672], '1-Dec-2003.Zheng': [676], 'Beiko': [678], 'Segura': [680, 1731, 5054], 'Albala': [684], 'D': [685, 1176, 1242, 2679, 2682, 2766, 2913, 3125, 3263, 3854, 3992, 4552, 4903, 5060], 'Denstedt': [687], 'Urinary': [690, 2344, 3196, 3419, 3859, 4188, 4357], 'Calculi': [691, 2018, 2973, 3352, 3823, 4225, 4523, 4661, 4912, 5129], 'Aviation': [693], 'Pilots:': [694], 'What': [695, 2978], 'Best': [698, 2981], 'Therapeutic': [699], 'Approach?Journal': [700], '168,': [704], '4': [706, 5078, 5104, 5140, 5178], '(1341-1343),': [709], '1-Oct-2002.CHANDHOKE': [713], 'P,': [714, 1010, 1172, 1174, 1526, 3140, 3146, 4274, 4488, 4764, 5118], 'BARQAWI': [715], 'WERNECKE': [717], 'C': [718, 1470, 2008, 2644, 3001, 3373, 3572, 3610, 3638, 3669, 3880, 4065, 4173, 4611, 4744], 'CHEE-AWAI': [720], 'Stents': [729, 4155, 4559], 'Solitary': [736, 1629, 2123, 2309], 'Kidney': [737, 1446, 1823, 2124, 2306, 2833], '167,': [745, 768, 806, 850], '(1981-1983),': [748], '1-May-2002.Parkin': [752], 'Keeley': [754], 'F': [755, 2183, 2701, 3229], 'Timoney': [757], 'Analgesia': [760], 'For': [761], '(1613-1615),': [771], '1-Apr-2002.Madbouly': [775], 'Sheir': [777], 'Elsobky': [779], 'Eraky': [781], 'I': [782, 2404, 3910, 4285, 4747], 'Kenawy': [784], 'THE': [790, 842, 941, 1050, 1053, 1083, 1146, 1186], 'STEINSTRASSE': [794], 'AFTER': [795, 988], 'EXTRACORPOREAL': [796, 901, 944, 1090, 1217], 'LITHOTRIPSY:': [799, 991, 1220], 'STATISTICAL': [801], 'MODELJournal': [802], '(1239-1242),': [809], '1-Mar-2002.MUNVER': [813], 'R,': [814, 818, 862, 870, 872, 882, 1014, 1137, 1170, 1344, 1561, 1801, 2176, 2569, 2677, 2908, 3287, 3636, 3846, 3949, 3955, 4085, 4580, 4645, 4710, 5156], 'DELVECCHIO': [815], 'F,': [816, 1563, 1863, 2324, 2400, 2445, 3634, 3987, 4959], 'KUO': [817], 'BROWN': [819], 'ZHONG': [821], 'P': [822, 1467, 2333, 2496, 2610, 2970, 3812, 3962, 3989, 4679, 4774, 5032], 'PREMINGER': [824, 885, 1138, 1178], 'IN': [827, 1023, 1117, 1150, 1185], 'VIVO': [828], 'ASSESSMENT': [829], 'FREE': [831], 'RADICAL': [832], 'ACTIVITY': [833], 'DURING': [834], 'USING': [838], 'MICRODIALYSIS': [840], 'SYSTEM:': [841], 'RENOPROTECTIVE': [843], 'ACTION': [844], 'ALLOPURINOLJournal': [846], '(327-334),': [853], '1-Jan-2002.ALBALA': [857], 'ASSIMOS': [859], 'DENSTEDT': [863], 'GRASSO': [865], 'GUTIERREZ-ACEVES': [867], 'KAHN': [869], 'LEVEILLEE': [871], 'LINGEMAN': [873], 'MACALUSO': [875], 'MUNCH': [877], 'L,': [878, 1600, 1867, 2082, 2206, 2208, 2673, 3434, 3701, 3848, 3878, 3941, 4210, 4270, 4641], 'NAKADA': [879], 'NEWMAN': [881], 'PEARLE': [883, 1017], 'TEICHMAN': [887], 'WOODS': [890], 'LOWER': [893, 909, 950, 981], 'POLE': [894, 910, 951, 982], 'I:': [895], 'TRIAL': [899], 'PERCUTANEOUS': [906], 'NEPHROSTOLITHOTOMY': [907], 'NEPHROLITHIASIS—INITIAL': [911], 'RESULTSJournal': [912], '166,': [916, 964], '(2072-2080),': [919], '1-Dec-2001.ÖBEK': [923], 'ÖNAL': [925], 'B,': [926, 1016, 1915, 3142, 3436, 3903, 3945, 4019, 4021, 4276, 4280, 4514, 4712], 'KANTAY': [927], 'KALKAN': [929], 'YALÇIN': [931], 'V,': [932, 2485, 3030, 4901, 5150], 'ÖNER': [933], 'SOLOK': [935], 'V': [936, 1493], 'TANSU': [938], 'N': [939, 2056], 'EFFICACY': [942, 1051, 1084], 'ISOLATED': [949, 955], 'CALCULI': [952], 'COMPARED': [953], 'MIDDLE': [956], 'UPPER': [958, 1189], 'CALICEAL': [959], 'CALCULIJournal': [960, 1248], '(2081-2085),': [967], '1-Dec-2001.MADBOULY': [971], 'SHEIR': [973], 'IMPACT': [979], 'RENAL': [983, 1224], 'ANATOMY': [984], 'ON': [985, 1223], 'CLEARANCE': [987], 'FACT': [992], 'OR': [993], 'FICTION?Journal': [994], '165,': [998], '(1415-1418),': [1001, 4014], '1-May-2001.TEICHMAN': [1005], 'PORTIS': [1007], 'CECCONI': [1009], 'BUB': [1011], 'ENDICOTT': [1013], 'DENES': [1015], 'VITRO': [1024], 'COMPARISON': [1025], 'MACHINESJournal': [1030], '164,': [1034, 1060, 1097], '(1259-1264),': [1037], '1-Oct-2000.FIALKOV': [1041], 'HEDICAN': [1043], 'FALLON': [1046], 'B': [1047, 1871, 4118, 4245, 4376, 4405, 4584, 4650], 'REASSESSING': [1049], 'DORNIER': [1054], 'MFL-5000': [1055], 'LITHOTRIPTORJournal': [1056], '(640-643),': [1065], '1-Sep-2000.PERRY': [1069], 'SMITH': [1071], 'WEISER': [1073], 'USER': [1075], 'KUNDU': [1077], 'NADLER': [1080], 'SAFETY': [1086], 'SYNCHRONOUS': [1088], 'BILATERAL': [1089, 1216], '(644-647),': [1102], '1-Sep-2000.LOGARAKIS': [1106], 'JEWETT': [1108], 'LUYMES': [1110], 'HONEY': [1113], 'VARIATION': [1116], 'CLINICAL': [1118], 'OUTCOME': [1119], '163,': [1127], '(721-725),': [1130], '1-Mar-2000.RAJ': [1134], 'BENNETT': [1136], 'KING': [1140], 'L': [1141, 1609], 'WIENER': [1143], 'INCIDENCE': [1147], 'NEPHROLITHIASIS': [1149], 'PATIENTS': [1151], 'SPINAL': [1153], 'NEURAL': [1154], 'TUBE': [1155], 'DEFECTSJournal': [1156], '162,': [1160, 1200, 1229], '(1238-1242),': [1165], '1-Sep-1999.KUO': [1169], 'ASLAN': [1171], 'ABRAHAMSE': [1173], 'MATCHAR': [1175], 'INCORPORATION': [1181], 'PATIENT': [1183], 'PREFERENCES': [1184], 'TREATMENT': [1187], 'URINARY': [1190], 'TRACT': [1191], 'CALCULI:': [1192], 'DECISION': [1194], 'ANALYTICAL': [1195], 'VIEWJournal': [1196], '(1913-1919),': [1203], '1-Dec-1999.Pienkny': [1207], 'Streem': [1210, 1373, 1495, 2255, 4022], 'SIMULTANEOUS': [1213], 'STAGED': [1215], 'LONG-TERM': [1221], 'EFFECT': [1222], 'FUNCTIONJournal': [1225], '(1591-1593),': [1232], '1-Nov-1999.FABRIZIO': [1236], 'BEHARI': [1238], 'BAGLEY': [1241], 'URETEROSCOPIC': [1244], 'MANAGEMENT': [1245], 'INTRARENAL': [1247], '159,': [1252], '(1139-1143),': [1255], '1-Apr-1998.Zanetti': [1259], 'Seveso': [1261], 'Montanari': [1263, 2285], 'Guarneri': [1265, 2287], 'Del': [1267], 'Nero': [1268], 'Nespoli': [1270], 'Trinchieri': [1273, 2289], 'Fragments': [1278, 1412, 1743, 1887, 2421, 3104], 'Following': [1279, 1413, 1582, 1748, 2096, 2744, 3887, 4100], '158,': [1286], '(352-355),': [1289], '1-Aug-1997.Netto': [1293], 'Almeida': [1296, 2047], 'Claro': [1297, 2048, 2964], 'Esteves': [1299], 'Andrade': [1302], 'Ureteroscopic': [1305, 2013], 'Removal': [1307, 5065], 'Distal': [1310, 4883], 'Ureter.': [1311], 'Why': [1312], 'Change?Journal': [1313], '157,': [1317, 1332], '(2081-2083),': [1320], '1-Jun-1997.Segura': [1324], 'Editorial:': [1327, 1848], 'UreteroscopyJournal': [1328], '(2084-2084),': [1335], '1-Jun-1997.Goel': [1339], 'Baserge': [1341], 'Babu': [1343], 'Sinha': [1345], 'Kapoor': [1348], 'Pediatric': [1351, 2591], 'Kidney:': [1352], 'Functional': [1353, 1501], '155,': [1363], '(2044-2046),': [1366], '1-Jun-1996.Chen': [1370], 'Long-term': [1384, 1498], 'Radiographic': [1385, 1499], 'Clinical': [1387, 2456, 3784], 'OutcomeJournal': [1388], '156,': [1392], '(1572-1575),': [1395], '1-Nov-1996.Jarrett': [1399], 'T': [1400, 2180, 2641, 3641, 4217, 4282], 'Smith': [1402, 2819, 3291, 4088], 'Fibrous': [1405], 'Coagulum:': [1406], 'New': [1408, 4839, 5037], 'Cause': [1409], 'Retained': [1411], '154,': [1421, 1485, 1514, 1553, 1590], '(2025-2027),': [1424], '1-Dec-1995.Kataoka': [1428], 'Cardiac': [1431], 'Dysrhythmias': [1432], 'Related': [1433], 'Using': [1439, 3204, 3786, 3920, 4688], 'Piezoelectric': [1441, 2097, 3165, 3300, 3751, 4719, 4750], '153,': [1451, 1635, 1665, 1698, 1718, 1755], '(1390-1394),': [1454], '1-May-1995.Deliveliotis': [1458], 'Kostakopoulos': [1460], 'Stavropoulos': [1462], 'Karagiotis': [1464], 'Kyriazis': [1466], 'Dimopoulos': [1469], '5': [1477, 1838, 2039], 'Aortic': [1480, 2271, 2925], 'AneurysmJournal': [1481, 2128], '(1671-1672),': [1488], '1-Nov-1995.Krishnamurthi': [1492], 'Perirenal': [1509, 4783], 'HematomasJournal': [1510, 4784], '(1673-1675),': [1517], '1-Nov-1995.Gupta': [1521], 'Bolton': [1523], 'Irby': [1525], 'Hubner': [1527], 'Wolf': [1529, 2523, 3299, 3788], 'Hattner': [1531], 'Stoller': [1534], 'Effect': [1538, 1737, 1876, 2578, 2825, 3408], 'Newer': [1540], 'Generation': [1541, 1654, 1678, 1683, 2504, 3753, 5038], 'Upon': [1543], 'Function': [1545, 1992, 2586, 4326], 'Assessed': [1546], 'Nuclear': [1548], 'ScintigraphyJournal': [1549], '(947-950),': [1556], '1-Sep-1995.Knapp': [1560], 'Frauscher': [1562], 'Helweg': [1564], 'Zur': [1566], 'Nedden': [1567], 'Strasser': [1569], 'Janetschek': [1571], 'Bartsch': [1574], 'Age-Related': [1577], 'Changes': [1578, 2060, 3672], 'Resistive': [1580], 'Index': [1581], '(955-958),': [1593], '1-Sep-1995.Chan': [1597], 'Stothers': [1599], 'Rowley': [1601], 'Perler': [1603], 'Z,': [1604, 4343], 'Taylor': [1605], 'Sullivan': [1608], 'Efficacy': [1616, 2501], 'Complications': [1618, 2337], 'Modified': [1621, 4466], 'Dornier': [1622, 2521, 2886, 3922, 4847], 'HM3': [1623, 3923], 'MFL': [1625], '5000': [1626], 'CalculiJournal': [1631, 1694, 2164, 2194, 2345, 2466, 3049, 3420, 4568, 5098], '(1794-1797),': [1638], '1-Jun-1995.Van': [1642], 'Horn': [1643], 'Hollander': [1645], 'Kass': [1648], 'First': [1651, 1677, 2554, 2777], 'Second': [1653, 1682, 2503, 3752], 'Children:': [1657, 4497], 'Results,': [1658], 'FollowupJournal': [1661], '(1969-1971),': [1668], '1-Jun-1995.Cass': [1672], '(Dornier': [1679], 'HM3)': [1680], '(Medstone': [1684], 'STS)': [1685], 'Lithotriptors:': [1686, 2505], 'Treatment': [1687, 2014, 2091, 2157, 2304, 3076, 3200, 3305, 3349, 3577, 3821, 4185, 4222, 4385, 4619, 4878, 4908, 4976], 'Results': [1688, 2158, 2800, 3074, 3307], '13,864': [1690], '(588-592),': [1701], '1-Mar-1995.Winters': [1705], 'Macaluso': [1708, 2177], 'Ungated': [1711], 'Medstone': [1712], 'Outpatient': [1713, 2950], '(593-595),': [1721], '1-Mar-1995.Fine': [1725], 'Pak': [1727], 'Marberger': [1734, 2406], 'Medical': [1739], 'Residual': [1742, 1884, 3103, 3270], 'on': [1744, 1881, 1990, 2584, 2653, 2828, 3414, 4322], 'Recurrent': [1745], 'Formation': [1747], '(27-33),': [1758], '1-Jan-1995.Michaels': [1762], 'Nakagawa': [1764], 'Miura': [1766], 'Pursell': [1768], 'Ito': [1771], 'Racial': [1774], 'Variation': [1775], 'Gender': [1777], 'Frequency': [1778], 'Calcium': [1780, 1895], 'UrolithiasisJournal': [1781, 2689], '152,': [1785, 1836, 1853], '(2228-2231),': [1790], '1-Dec-1994.Ehreth': [1794], 'Arnett': [1798], 'Barnett': [1800], 'Govan': [1802], 'Loening': [1806], 'Tudor': [1810], 'Saada': [1813], 'Lithotripsy:': [1819, 2026, 2775, 2948, 3585, 3618, 3680], 'Multicenter': [1820, 2507], 'Ureter': [1826, 1831, 4884], 'Versus': [1827, 4035], 'Middle': [1828], 'TreatmentsJournal': [1832], '(1379-1385),': [1841], '1-Nov-1994.Dretler': [1845], '(1099-1100),': [1856], '1-Oct-1994.Cicerello': [1860], 'Merlo': [1862], 'Gambaro': [1864], 'Maccatrozzo': [1866], 'Fandella': [1868], 'Baggio': [1870], 'Anselmo': [1873], 'Alkaline': [1878], 'Citrate': [1879], 'Therapy': [1880, 1989], 'Clearance': [1882], 'Sterile': [1894], 'Infection': [1897, 3112, 4358], 'Nephrolithiasis': [1898], 'PatientsJournal': [1899, 1953, 2068, 2592, 2779, 2803, 3474, 3757, 4390, 4448], '151,': [1903, 1933], '(5-9),': [1906], '1-Jan-1994.Lingeman': [1910], 'Siegel': [1912, 4027], 'Steele': [1914, 4776, 5119], 'Nyhuis': [1916], 'Woods': [1919, 5122], 'Nephrolithiasis:': [1926], 'Critical': [1928, 4219], 'AnalysisJournal': [1929], '(663-667),': [1936], '1-Mar-1994.Thomas': [1940], 'Cass': [1943], 'Morbidly': [1951], 'Obese': [1952], '150,': [1957, 1998, 2037, 2072], '(30-32),': [1960], '1-Jul-1993.Wilson': [1964], 'Husmann': [1966], 'Morris': [1968], 'Miller': [1970, 2085], 'Alexander': [1972], 'Bioeffects': [1982, 3158], 'Four': [1984], 'Different': [1985], 'Modes': [1986], 'MorphologyJournal': [1994], '(1267-1270),': [2001], '1-Oct-1993.Chang': [2005], 'Ho': [2007], 'Kuo': [2010], 'Era': [2021], 'From': [2027, 3587], 'Developing': [2029], 'Country': [2030], 'Point': [2031], 'ViewJournal': [2033], '(1395-1398),': [2042], '1-Nov-1993.de': [2046], 'Lima': [2050], 'Ferreira': [2052], 'Netto': [2055], 'Blood': [2058], 'Pressure': [2059, 4843], 'Normotensive': [2067], '(1765-1767),': [2075], '1-Dec-1993.Fegan': [2079], 'Camp': [2081], 'Wilson': [2083], 'Philosophy': [2092], 'Retreatment': [2094, 2413], 'Rates': [2095], '149,': [2102, 2132, 2168, 2198, 2230, 2245], '(12-14),': [2105], '1-Jan-1993.Ignatoff': [2109], 'Nelson': [2112], 'Use': [2115, 2367, 2916, 3376, 4966], 'Artery': [2127], '(359-360),': [2135], '1-Feb-1993.Mobley': [2139], 'Myers': [2141], 'Grine': [2143], 'Jenkins': [2145, 4586, 5151], 'Jordan': [2148], 'Low': [2151, 4842], 'Energy': [2152], 'Lithostar:': [2156], '19,962': [2160], '(1419-1424),': [2171], '1-Jun-1993.Thomas': [2175], 'Vandenberg': [2179], 'Salvatore': [2182], 'Innovative': [2186], 'Approach': [2187], 'Third': [2192], '(1427-1430),': [2201], '1-Jun-1993.Amado': [2205], 'Barciela': [2207], 'Fernandez': [2209], 'Llamas': [2211], 'I,': [2212, 3953], 'Alvarez': [2213], 'O': [2214], 'Martin': [2216], 'Complicated': [2223], 'Miliary': [2225], 'TuberculosisJournal': [2226], '(1532-1534),': [2233], '1-Jun-1993.Gow': [2237], 'Editorial': [2240, 3127, 3323, 4931, 4994], 'CommentJournal': [2241, 4932, 4995], '(1534-1534),': [2248], '1-Jun-1993.Carey': [2252], 'Calcified': [2265], 'Ipsilateral': [2266], 'Arterial': [2268], 'Abdominal': [2270, 3459, 4030], 'AneurysmsJournal': [2272, 2926], '148,': [2276, 2314, 2349, 2390, 2431, 2470, 2535, 2559, 2596, 2625, 2663], '(18-20),': [2279], '1-Jul-1992.Zanetti': [2283], 'Mandressi': [2291], 'Ceresoli': [2294], 'KidneysJournal': [2310, 3826], '(1011-1014),': [2319], '1-Sep-1992.Knudsen': [2323], 'Jørgensen': [2325], 'Bonde': [2327], 'Andersen': [2329], 'Mogensen': [2332], 'Anesthesia': [2335, 3524, 3919], '(1030-1033),': [2354], '1-Sep-1992.Nicely': [2358], 'Maggio': [2360], 'Kuhn': [2363], 'Cystoscopically': [2370], 'Placed': [2371], 'Cobra': [2372], 'Catheter': [2373], 'Directed': [2375], 'Irrigation': [2376], 'During': [2382, 2552, 3614], '(1036-1039),': [2395], '1-Sep-1992.Krings': [2399], 'Tuerk': [2401], 'Steinkogler': [2403, 4746], '("Stir-Up")': [2414], 'Promotes': [2415], 'Discharge': [2416], 'Persistent': [2418, 4356], 'Primary': [2423, 4526], '(1040-1041),': [2436], '1-Sep-1992.Swanson': [2440], 'Larson': [2442], 'Begun': [2444, 3633], 'Lamm': [2446], 'Fuchs': [2448, 4175], 'Hyman': [2450], 'Huffman': [2453], 'Trials': [2457], 'Northgate': [2460], 'SD-3': [2461], 'Dual-Purpose': [2462], '(1047-1051),': [2475], '1-Sep-1992.Bierkens': [2479], 'Hendrikx': [2481, 3223], 'Kort': [2484], 'Reyke': [2487], 'Bruynen': [2489], 'Bouve': [2491], 'Beek': [2493], 'Vos': [2495], 'Berkel': [2498], '2,206': [2511], 'Treatments': [2516], 'Siemens': [2519, 3206], 'Lithostar,': [2520], 'HM4,': [2522], 'Piezolith': [2524, 3789], '2300,': [2525], 'Direx': [2526], 'Tripter': [2527], 'X-1': [2528], 'Breakstone': [2530], '(1052-1056),': [2540], '1-Sep-1992.Drach': [2544], 'Evolution': [2547, 3518], 'its': [2553, 2620], 'DecadeJournal': [2555], '(1063-1063),': [2564], '1-Sep-1992.Thomas': [2568], 'Frentz': [2570, 2575], 'Harmon': [2572], 'Body': [2588], 'Height': [2589], '(1064-1066),': [2601], '1-Sep-1992.Esuvaranathan': [2605], 'Tan': [2607, 2609, 3062], 'Tung': [2612, 2872, 3064], 'Does': [2615], 'Transurethral': [2616, 3355], 'Laser': [2617, 2793], 'Ureterolithotripsy': [2618], 'Justify': [2619], 'Cost?Journal': [2621], '(1091-1094),': [2630], '1-Sep-1992.Maggio': [2634], 'Nicely': [2636], 'Peppas': [2638], 'Gormley': [2640], 'Brown': [2643], 'Evaluation': [2647, 3912, 4040, 4220], '646': [2649], 'Treated': [2652, 4524], 'HM4': [2655], 'LithotriptorJournal': [2659, 5012], '(1114-1119),': [2668], '1-Sep-1992.Glowacki': [2672], 'Beecroft': [2674], 'Cook': [2676], 'Pahl': [2678], 'Churchill': [2681], 'Natural': [2685], 'History': [2686], '147,': [2693, 2722, 2752, 2783, 2807], '(319-321),': [2696], '1-Feb-1992.Sampaio': [2700], 'Aragao': [2703], 'Inferior': [2706], 'Collecting': [2708], 'System': [2709], 'Anatomy:': [2710], 'Its': [2711], 'Probable': [2712], 'Role': [2713, 3711, 4555, 4804], '(322-324),': [2725], '1-Feb-1992.Weber': [2729], 'Moran': [2731], 'Braun': [2733], 'Injury': [2739, 4389], 'Rat': [2741], 'Vessels': [2743], 'TreatmentJournal': [2748], '(476-481),': [2755], '1-Feb-1992.Psihramis': [2759], 'Jewett': [2761], 'Bombardier': [2763], 'Caron': [2765], 'Ryan': [2768], 'Lithostar': [2771, 3207, 3209], '1,000': [2778], '(1006-1009),': [2786], '1-Apr-1992.Psihramis': [2790], 'Difficult': [2797], 'Calculus:': [2799], '122': [2802], '(1010-1012),': [2810], '1-Apr-1992.Van': [2814], 'Arsdalen': [2815, 3809], 'Kurzweil': [2817], 'Levin': [2822], 'Immature': [2829], 'Rabbit': [2830, 4328], 'Bone': [2831], 'DevelopmentJournal': [2834], '146,': [2838, 2861, 2898, 2930, 2955, 2988, 3022, 3053, 3087], '(213-216),': [2841], '1-Jul-1991.Cass': [2845], 'Equivalence': [2848], 'Mobile': [2850], 'Fixed': [2852], '(290-293),': [2866], '1-Aug-1991.Tan': [2870], 'Foo': [2875, 3067], 'Studies': [2879], 'HM3,': [2887], 'EDAP': [2888, 3965], 'LT': [2889, 4728], '01': [2890, 4729], 'Sonolith': [2892], '2000': [2893], 'DevicesJournal': [2894], '(294-297),': [2903], '1-Aug-1991.Thomas': [2907], 'Cherry': [2909], 'Neal': [2912], '(409-410),': [2935], '1-Aug-1991.Macaluso': [2939], 'Thomas': [2942, 4489], 'ProcedureJournal': [2951], '(714-717),': [2958], '1-Sep-1991.Netto': [2962], 'Lemos': [2966], 'Cortado': [2969], 'Calices:': [2977], 'Method': [2982], 'Treatment?Journal': [2984], '(721-723),': [2991], '1-Sep-1991.Jones': [2995], 'Steidle': [3000], 'Roles': [3004], 'Percutaneous': [3011, 3274, 4227, 4658, 5062], 'Nephrostolithotomy': [3012], 'Pyelocaliceal': [3017], 'DiverticulaJournal': [3018], '(724-727),': [3025], '1-Sep-1991.Müller-Mattheis': [3029], 'Schmale': [3031], 'Seewald': [3033], 'Rosin': [3035], 'Ackermann': [3038], 'Bacteremia': [3041], 'during': [3042], '(733-736),': [3056], '1-Sep-1991.Esuvaranathan': [3060], 'Horseshoe': [3072, 3825], 'Kidneys:': [3073], 'EndourologyJournal': [3083], '(1213-1215),': [3090], '1-Nov-1991.Beck': [3094], 'Riehle': [3097, 3515, 4146, 5155], 'Fate': [3101], 'Monotherapy': [3110, 3999], '145,': [3117, 3132, 3172, 3214, 3250, 3279, 3313, 3328], '(6-9),': [3120], '1-Jan-1991.Griffith': [3124], 'CommentsJournal': [3128, 3324], '(9-9),': [3135], '1-Jan-1991.Ryan': [3139], 'Jones': [3141], 'Kay': [3143], 'Nowlan': [3145], 'Kiely': [3147], 'Gaffney': [3149], 'Butler': [3152], 'Acute': [3155], 'Chronic': [3157], 'Single': [3160, 3532], 'Multiple': [3162], 'Doses': [3163], 'Shockwaves': [3166], '(EDAP': [3167], 'LT.01)Journal': [3168], '(399-404),': [3175], '1-Feb-1991.El-Damanhoury': [3179], 'Schärfe': [3181], 'Rüth': [3183], 'Roos': [3185], 'Hohenfellner': [3188, 5034], 'Experience': [3198, 3296, 3586, 3749, 3785, 3969, 4850, 5165], '3,278': [3202], 'PlusJournal': [3210], '(484-488),': [3217], '1-Mar-1991.Bierkens': [3221], 'Lemmens': [3225], 'Debruyne': [3228], 'large': [3236], 'renal': [3237], 'calculi:': [3238], 'role': [3240], 'ureteral': [3242], 'stents.': [3243], 'TrialJournal': [3246], '(699-702),': [3253], '1-Apr-1991.Denstedt': [3257], 'Clayman': [3259], 'Picus': [3262], 'Endoscopic': [3267], 'Radiological': [3269], 'Fragment': [3271], 'Rate': [3272], 'following': [3273], 'NephrolithotripsyJournal': [3275, 3356], '(703-705),': [3282], '1-Apr-1991.Cope': [3286], 'Middleton': [3288], '2-year': [3295], 'Lithotriptor:': [3301], 'Impact': [3302], 'Repeat': [3304], 'On': [3306], 'ComplicationsJournal': [3309], '(1141-1144),': [3316], '1-Jun-1991.Fowler': [3320], '(9-10),': [3331], '1-Jan-1991.Aso': [3335], 'Ohta': [3337], 'Nakano': [3339], 'Ohtawara': [3341], 'Tajima': [3343], 'Kawabe': [3346], 'Staghorn': [3351, 4001, 4224], 'Fiberoptic': [3354], '144,': [3360, 3392, 3424, 3478, 3503], '(17-19),': [3363], '1-Jul-1990.Fernandez': [3367], 'Shook': [3369], 'Carson': [3372, 4064], 'Bubble': [3378], 'Wrap': [3379], 'as': [3380, 3998, 4095], 'Arm': [3382], 'Support': [3383], '(312-312),': [3397], '1-Aug-1990.Stoller': [3401], 'Workman': [3404], 'Microbiological': [3416], 'Flora': [3417], '(619-621),': [3427], '1-Sep-1990.Sacks': [3431], 'Fajardo': [3433], 'Hillman': [3435], 'Gaines': [3439], 'Claypool': [3441], 'Clinger': [3443], 'Fillmore': [3445], 'Hunt': [3447], 'Pond': [3449], 'Smyth': [3452], 'Plain': [3458], 'Radiography': [3460], 'Conventional': [3462], 'Digital': [3464], 'Tomography': [3466], 'Assessing': [3468], '(1341-1346),': [3481], '1-Dec-1990.Streem': [3485], 'Yost': [3488], 'Bleeding': [3498], 'DiathesesJournal': [3499], '(1347-1348),': [3506], '1-Dec-1990.Shore': [3510], 'Somers': [3512], 'Pre-Treatment': [3520], 'Stenting': [3521, 3613], 'Local': [3523], 'at': [3530, 3791], 'University': [3533], 'CenterJournal': [3534], '143,': [3538, 3562, 3593], '(257-260),': [3541], '1-Feb-1990.Morgentaler': [3545], 'Bridge': [3547], 'Impacted': [3556], 'CalculusJournal': [3558], '(263-266),': [3565], '1-Feb-1990.Drach': [3569], 'Weber': [3571], 'Donovan': [3574, 3663, 4308], 'Pacemaker': [3579], 'ContinentsJournal': [3589], '(895-896),': [3596], '1-May-1990.Preminger': [3600], 'Kettelhut': [3602], 'Elkins': [3604], 'Seger': [3606], 'Fetner': [3609], 'Help': [3619], 'Hindrance?Journal': [3621], '142,': [3625, 3652, 3687, 3724, 3761, 3799, 3830, 3870, 3895, 3931, 3977, 4011, 4052, 4077], '(32-36),': [3628], '1-Jul-1989.P.': [3632], 'Lawson': [3635, 4963], 'Kearns': [3637], 'Tieu': [3640], 'InjuryJournal': [3648], '(155-159),': [3655], '1-Jul-1989.Haupt': [3659], 'Haupt': [3661], 'Chaussy': [3668], 'Short-Term': [3671], 'Laboratory': [3674], 'Values': [3675], 'StudyJournal': [3683], '(259-262),': [3692], '1-Aug-1989.Assimos': [3696], 'Boyce': [3698, 3839], 'Harrison': [3700, 3847], 'McCullough': [3702, 3853], 'Kroovand': [3704], 'Sweat': [3707], 'Open': [3713], 'Surgery': [3715], 'Since': [3716], '(263-267),': [3729], '1-Aug-1989.Chul': [3733], 'Kim': [3734, 3741], 'Tae': [3736], 'Moon': [3737], 'Do': [3740], 'Monotherapy:': [3748], '642': [3756], '(674-678),': [3764], '1-Sep-1989.Bowsher': [3768], 'Carter': [3770], 'Philp': [3772], 'Hudd': [3774], 'Kellett': [3776], 'Whitfield': [3778], 'Wickham': [3781], 'Device': [3790], 'British': [3793], 'CentersJournal': [3795, 4853], '(679-682),': [3802], '1-Sep-1989.Smith': [3806], 'Van': [3808], 'Hanno': [3811], 'Pollack': [3814], '(683-686),': [3833], '1-Sep-1989.Assimos': [3837], 'Furr': [3841], 'Espeland': [3843], 'Holmes': [3845], 'Lawrence': [3849], 'kroovand': [3850], 'Selective': [3856], 'Elevation': [3857], 'Enzyme': [3860], 'Levels': [3861], '(687-690),': [3873], '1-Sep-1989.Donahue': 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