Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1991456457', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2014.04.036', 'title': 'Mechanical and chemical wear components in environmental multi-asperity nanotribology', 'display_name': 'Mechanical and chemical wear components in environmental multi-asperity nanotribology', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-07-16', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1991456457', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2014.04.036', 'mag': '1991456457'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2014.04.036', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S24284137', 'display_name': 'Tribology International', 'issn_l': '0301-679X', 'issn': ['0301-679X', '1879-2464'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5036418708', 'display_name': 'Philippe Stempflé', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6944-5399'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'display_name': 'École Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05813w841', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I53262699']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'display_name': 'Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/004fmxv66', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'https://openalex.org/I37553959', 'https://openalex.org/I4210095849', 'https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'https://openalex.org/I90843659']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'display_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02feahw73', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525', 'display_name': 'Institut UTINAM', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02h0g9r59', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525', 'https://openalex.org/I4210148025', 'https://openalex.org/I90843659']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Philippe Stempflé', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut FEMTO-ST (UMR CNRS 6174, UFC, ENSMM, UTBM), 26 Chemin de l׳Epitaphe, 25030 Besançon, France'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut FEMTO-ST (UMR CNRS 6174, UFC, ENSMM, UTBM), 26 Chemin de l׳Epitaphe, 25030 Besançon, France', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5074591302', 'display_name': 'Anne Domatti', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'display_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02feahw73', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'display_name': 'École Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05813w841', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I53262699']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'display_name': 'Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/004fmxv66', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'https://openalex.org/I37553959', 'https://openalex.org/I4210095849', 'https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'https://openalex.org/I90843659']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525', 'display_name': 'Institut UTINAM', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02h0g9r59', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525', 'https://openalex.org/I4210148025', 'https://openalex.org/I90843659']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Anne Domatti', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut FEMTO-ST (UMR CNRS 6174, UFC, ENSMM, UTBM), 26 Chemin de l׳Epitaphe, 25030 Besançon, France'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut FEMTO-ST (UMR CNRS 6174, UFC, ENSMM, UTBM), 26 Chemin de l׳Epitaphe, 25030 Besançon, France', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5091164201', 'display_name': 'Hoang Anh Dang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'display_name': 'École Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05813w841', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I53262699']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'display_name': 'Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/004fmxv66', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'https://openalex.org/I37553959', 'https://openalex.org/I4210095849', 'https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'https://openalex.org/I90843659']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'display_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02feahw73', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525', 'display_name': 'Institut UTINAM', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02h0g9r59', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525', 'https://openalex.org/I4210148025', 'https://openalex.org/I90843659']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hoang Anh Dang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut FEMTO-ST (UMR CNRS 6174, UFC, ENSMM, UTBM), 26 Chemin de l׳Epitaphe, 25030 Besançon, France'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut FEMTO-ST (UMR CNRS 6174, UFC, ENSMM, UTBM), 26 Chemin de l׳Epitaphe, 25030 Besançon, France', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034492026', 'display_name': 'J. Takadoum', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'display_name': 'École Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05813w841', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I53262699']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'display_name': 'Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/004fmxv66', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'https://openalex.org/I37553959', 'https://openalex.org/I4210095849', 'https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'https://openalex.org/I90843659']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'display_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02feahw73', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525', 'display_name': 'Institut UTINAM', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02h0g9r59', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525', 'https://openalex.org/I4210148025', 'https://openalex.org/I90843659']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jamal Takadoum', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut FEMTO-ST (UMR CNRS 6174, UFC, ENSMM, UTBM), 26 Chemin de l׳Epitaphe, 25030 Besançon, France'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut FEMTO-ST (UMR CNRS 6174, UFC, ENSMM, UTBM), 26 Chemin de l׳Epitaphe, 25030 Besançon, France', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I53262699', 'https://openalex.org/I2802759292', 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120525']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 5030, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 5030, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.746, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 5, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.714395, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 81, 'max': 82}, 'biblio': {'volume': '82', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '358', 'last_page': '374'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11799', 'display_name': 'Adhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2211', 'display_name': 'Mechanics of Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11799', 'display_name': 'Adhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2211', 'display_name': 'Mechanics of Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10923', 'display_name': 'Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10377', 'display_name': 'Metal and Thin Film Mechanics', 'score': 0.9966, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2211', 'display_name': 'Mechanics of Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/asperity', 'display_name': 'Asperity (geotechnical engineering)', 'score': 0.8236952}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/rubbing', 'display_name': 'Rubbing', 'score': 0.77872014}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779778606', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4807905', 'display_name': 'Asperity (geotechnical engineering)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8236952}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777673350', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7375860', 'display_name': 'Rubbing', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.77872014}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.64900005}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C160671074', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267131', 'display_name': 'Wafer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5792923}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C35527583', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189156', 'display_name': 'Cellular automaton', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5667945}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777431650', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413828', 'display_name': 'Silicon nitride', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.52705956}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C544956773', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q670', 'display_name': 'Silicon', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43920374}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C167310744', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193870', 'display_name': 'Tribology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4290149}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3984101}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35839343}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78519656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333', 'display_name': 'Mechanical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.352935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.31389362}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779227376', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497', 'display_name': 'Layer (electronics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.19680962}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1396201}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49040817', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091', 'display_name': 'Optoelectronics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.106080025}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.098576814}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2014.04.036', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S24284137', 'display_name': 'Tribology International', 'issn_l': '0301-679X', 'issn': ['0301-679X', '1879-2464'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02868348', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02868348', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life on land', 'score': 0.51, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 53, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1490506566', 'https://openalex.org/W1501463065', 'https://openalex.org/W1559632398', 'https://openalex.org/W1596848428', 'https://openalex.org/W1969538132', 'https://openalex.org/W1980042699', 'https://openalex.org/W1980845645', 'https://openalex.org/W1981907382', 'https://openalex.org/W1982020361', 'https://openalex.org/W1983835044', 'https://openalex.org/W1989784672', 'https://openalex.org/W1991995013', 'https://openalex.org/W1993629653', 'https://openalex.org/W1999141724', 'https://openalex.org/W2001376742', 'https://openalex.org/W2002080383', 'https://openalex.org/W2009458423', 'https://openalex.org/W2012139106', 'https://openalex.org/W2017216504', 'https://openalex.org/W2017585164', 'https://openalex.org/W2024845999', 'https://openalex.org/W2032963584', 'https://openalex.org/W2040680185', 'https://openalex.org/W2041414479', 'https://openalex.org/W2049401088', 'https://openalex.org/W2051007604', 'https://openalex.org/W2065430072', 'https://openalex.org/W2065754910', 'https://openalex.org/W2071275109', 'https://openalex.org/W2076500145', 'https://openalex.org/W2077619586', 'https://openalex.org/W2088075374', 'https://openalex.org/W2091526134', 'https://openalex.org/W2093928308', 'https://openalex.org/W2108169879', 'https://openalex.org/W2109097036', 'https://openalex.org/W2117123480', 'https://openalex.org/W2124706421', 'https://openalex.org/W2156150424', 'https://openalex.org/W2294238841', 'https://openalex.org/W2341766379', 'https://openalex.org/W2476858967', 'https://openalex.org/W2483399178', 'https://openalex.org/W2995662398', 'https://openalex.org/W3095112825', 'https://openalex.org/W3121441506', 'https://openalex.org/W350085919', 'https://openalex.org/W4243455684', 'https://openalex.org/W4289257502', 'https://openalex.org/W594339021', 'https://openalex.org/W610169515', 'https://openalex.org/W906813602', 'https://openalex.org/W940667586'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W787286505', 'https://openalex.org/W309525003', 'https://openalex.org/W3027423131', 'https://openalex.org/W2092852885', 'https://openalex.org/W2073289894', 'https://openalex.org/W2045143373', 'https://openalex.org/W1997138563', 'https://openalex.org/W1977078156', 'https://openalex.org/W1974948744', 'https://openalex.org/W1964876150'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1991456457', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T12:24:37.080561', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}