Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2969518867', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa827', 'title': 'Probing the theory of gravity with gravitational lensing of gravitational waves and galaxy surveys', 'display_name': 'Probing the theory of gravity with gravitational lensing of gravitational waves and galaxy surveys', 'publication_year': 2020, 'publication_date': '2020-03-23', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2969518867', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa827', 'mag': '2969518867'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa827', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S195663288', 'display_name': 'Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society', 'issn_l': '0035-8711', 'issn': ['0035-8711', '1365-8711', '1365-2966'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['arxiv', 'crossref', 'datacite'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.08951', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5086375752', 'display_name': 'Suvodip Mukherjee', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3373-5236'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I39804081', 'display_name': 'Sorbonne Université', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02en5vm52', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I39804081']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Suvodip Mukherjee', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut Lagrange de Paris, Sorbonne Universites, 98 bis Boulevard Arago, F-75014 Paris, France'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut Lagrange de Paris, Sorbonne Universites, 98 bis Boulevard Arago, F-75014 Paris, France', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I39804081', 'https://openalex.org/I39804081']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5050309898', 'display_name': 'B. D. Wandelt', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5854-8269'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210153546', 'display_name': 'Flatiron Health (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0508h6p74', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210153546']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I39804081', 'display_name': 'Sorbonne Université', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02en5vm52', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I39804081']}], 'countries': ['FR', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Benjamin D Wandelt', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute, 162 5th Avenue, New York, NY 10010, USA', 'Institut Lagrange de Paris, Sorbonne Universites, 98 bis Boulevard Arago, F-75014 Paris, France'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute, 162 5th Avenue, New York, NY 10010, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210153546']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut Lagrange de Paris, Sorbonne Universites, 98 bis Boulevard Arago, F-75014 Paris, France', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I39804081', 'https://openalex.org/I39804081']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005380504', 'display_name': 'Joseph Silk', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1566-8148'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145311948', 'display_name': 'Johns Hopkins University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00za53h95', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145311948']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I40120149', 'display_name': 'University of Oxford', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/052gg0110', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I40120149']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I39804081', 'display_name': 'Sorbonne Université', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02en5vm52', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I39804081']}], 'countries': ['FR', 'GB', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Joseph Silk', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Beecroft Institute for Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics, University of Oxford, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK', 'Department of Physics & Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400\xa0N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA', 'Institut Lagrange de Paris, Sorbonne Universites, 98 bis Boulevard Arago, F-75014 Paris, France'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physics & Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400\xa0N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145311948']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Beecroft Institute for Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics, University of Oxford, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I40120149']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut Lagrange de Paris, Sorbonne Universites, 98 bis Boulevard Arago, F-75014 Paris, France', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I39804081', 'https://openalex.org/I39804081']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 3, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5086375752'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I39804081'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2310, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 2833, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 9.406, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 106, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999939, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '494', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '1956', 'last_page': '1970'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10463', 'display_name': 'Observation and Study of Gravitational Waves Phenomenon', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10463', 'display_name': 'Observation and Study of Gravitational Waves Phenomenon', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10095', 'display_name': 'Cosmological Parameters and Dark Energy', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11323', 'display_name': 'Gamma-Ray Bursts and Supernovae Connections', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/einstein-telescope', 'display_name': 'Einstein Telescope', 'score': 0.6556769}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/gravity-probe-a', 'display_name': 'Gravity Probe A', 'score': 0.5733754}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/general-relativity-tests', 'display_name': 'General Relativity Tests', 'score': 0.569288}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ligo-and-virgo', 'display_name': 'LIGO and Virgo', 'score': 0.534928}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/gravitational-waves', 'display_name': 'Gravitational Waves', 'score': 0.516975}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/strong-gravitational-lensing', 'display_name': 'Strong gravitational lensing', 'score': 0.46888253}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9477283}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C190330329', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190035', 'display_name': 'Gravitational wave', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7141063}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107195408', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2302080', 'display_name': 'Gravitational-wave observatory', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.67960393}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8673692', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4454112', 'display_name': 'Einstein Telescope', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6556769}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C180547424', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656181', 'display_name': 'Gravitational redshift', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.63205504}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C190670322', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13073796', 'display_name': 'Weak gravitational lensing', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5855368}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780688901', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q255371', 'display_name': 'LIGO', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5832578}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C179942855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5598059', 'display_name': 'Gravity Probe A', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5733754}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44870925', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547', 'display_name': 'Astrophysics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.56133056}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.53957725}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C68498078', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185243', 'display_name': 'Gravitational lens', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.47769716}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38437897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7624558', 'display_name': 'Strong gravitational lensing', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.46888253}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124017977', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11412', 'display_name': 'Gravitation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46695882}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98444146', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318', 'display_name': 'Galaxy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45821446}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147452769', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11452', 'display_name': 'General relativity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41081145}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33024259', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76250', 'display_name': 'Redshift', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.40893218}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.24184978}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 5, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa827', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S195663288', 'display_name': 'Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society', 'issn_l': '0035-8711', 'issn': ['0035-8711', '1365-8711', '1365-2966'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02302794', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02302794', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.08951', 'pdf_url': 'https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.08951', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.48550/arxiv.1908.08951', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4393179698', 'display_name': 'DataCite API', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145204', 'host_organization_name': 'DataCite', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210145204'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['DataCite'], 'type': 'metadata'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.08951', 'pdf_url': 'https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.08951', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320883', 'funder_display_name': 'Agence Nationale de la Recherche', 'award_id': 'ANR-16-CE23-0002'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320883', 'funder_display_name': 'Agence Nationale de la Recherche', 'award_id': 'ANR-11-IDEX-0004-02'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': ['https://openalex.org/W2969518867'], 'referenced_works_count': 87, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1786098785', 'https://openalex.org/W1793882623', 'https://openalex.org/W1901065282', 'https://openalex.org/W1918432732', 'https://openalex.org/W1954981234', 'https://openalex.org/W1971876149', 'https://openalex.org/W1973202764', 'https://openalex.org/W1974046066', 'https://openalex.org/W1979661872', 'https://openalex.org/W1980025075', 'https://openalex.org/W1982372072', 'https://openalex.org/W1982451597', 'https://openalex.org/W1985536898', 'https://openalex.org/W1994870116', 'https://openalex.org/W2011301426', 'https://openalex.org/W2014891599', 'https://openalex.org/W2024712850', 'https://openalex.org/W2030081382', 'https://openalex.org/W2057504741', 'https://openalex.org/W2061939373', 'https://openalex.org/W2084028447', 'https://openalex.org/W2092150883', 'https://openalex.org/W2094637737', 'https://openalex.org/W2096895652', 'https://openalex.org/W2103366536', 'https://openalex.org/W2103857591', 'https://openalex.org/W2110328452', 'https://openalex.org/W2116209992', 'https://openalex.org/W2124028531', 'https://openalex.org/W2130038292', 'https://openalex.org/W2130855418', 'https://openalex.org/W2134193568', 'https://openalex.org/W2139823471', 'https://openalex.org/W2141449818', 'https://openalex.org/W2144250863', 'https://openalex.org/W2146292423', 'https://openalex.org/W2156305595', 'https://openalex.org/W2158979907', 'https://openalex.org/W2159546027', 'https://openalex.org/W2169031147', 'https://openalex.org/W2179996778', 'https://openalex.org/W2252795400', 'https://openalex.org/W2266746071', 'https://openalex.org/W2295686837', 'https://openalex.org/W2307793227', 'https://openalex.org/W2339792708', 'https://openalex.org/W2466671315', 'https://openalex.org/W2501864044', 'https://openalex.org/W2502015268', 'https://openalex.org/W2557413462', 'https://openalex.org/W2579930951', 'https://openalex.org/W2588075920', 'https://openalex.org/W2595312296', 'https://openalex.org/W2606613431', 'https://openalex.org/W2744012041', 'https://openalex.org/W2765081049', 'https://openalex.org/W2770133691', 'https://openalex.org/W2783001474', 'https://openalex.org/W2796802247', 'https://openalex.org/W2887089770', 'https://openalex.org/W2888161471', 'https://openalex.org/W2889833262', 'https://openalex.org/W2899614292', 'https://openalex.org/W2901399324', 'https://openalex.org/W2952443201', 'https://openalex.org/W2965245827', 'https://openalex.org/W2996164881', 'https://openalex.org/W2999673770', 'https://openalex.org/W3003257820', 'https://openalex.org/W3019671862', 'https://openalex.org/W3099057128', 'https://openalex.org/W3099091944', 'https://openalex.org/W3100262809', 'https://openalex.org/W3100964448', 'https://openalex.org/W3101320670', 'https://openalex.org/W3102600591', 'https://openalex.org/W3102655048', 'https://openalex.org/W3103145119', 'https://openalex.org/W3103476562', 'https://openalex.org/W3104567932', 'https://openalex.org/W3105192114', 'https://openalex.org/W3105258854', 'https://openalex.org/W3105289950', 'https://openalex.org/W3105398571', 'https://openalex.org/W3105869866', 'https://openalex.org/W3106279646', 'https://openalex.org/W4237064514'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4390489568', 'https://openalex.org/W4301932507', 'https://openalex.org/W3019084215', 'https://openalex.org/W2969518867', 'https://openalex.org/W2798940860', 'https://openalex.org/W255377164', 'https://openalex.org/W2042689120', 'https://openalex.org/W2030726452', 'https://openalex.org/W2028209830', 'https://openalex.org/W1984135984'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0], 'cross-correlation': [1], 'of': [2, 12, 24, 34, 40, 53, 69, 98, 101], 'gravitational': [3, 32, 35, 41, 67, 70, 82, 114], 'wave': [4, 83, 112, 115], 'strain': [5], 'with': [6, 60], 'upcoming': [7], 'galaxy': [8, 62], 'surveys': [9, 63], 'probe': [10], 'theories': [11], 'gravity': [13, 25, 102], 'in': [14, 43, 72], 'a': [15], 'new': [16], 'way.': [17], 'This': [18], 'method': [19], 'enables': [20], 'testing': [21], 'the': [22, 28, 38, 51, 54, 73, 79, 99, 108], 'theory': [23, 100], 'by': [26, 106], 'combining': [27], 'effects': [29], 'from': [30], 'both': [31], 'lensing': [33, 68], 'waves': [36, 42, 71], 'and': [37, 56, 90, 113], 'propagation': [39], 'spacetime.': [44], 'We': [45], 'find': [46], 'that': [47], 'within': [48], '10': [49], 'years,': [50], 'combination': [52], 'Advanced-LIGO': [55], 'VIRGO': [57], 'detector': [58], 'networks': [59], 'planned': [61], 'should': [64], 'detect': [65], 'weak': [66], 'low': [74], 'redshift': [75], 'Universe': [76], '($z<0.5$).': [77], 'With': [78], 'next': [80], 'generation': [81], 'experiments': [84], 'such': [85], 'as': [86], 'Voyager,': [87], 'LISA,': [88], 'Cosmic-Explorer': [89], 'Einstein': [91], 'Telescope,': [92], 'we': [93], 'can': [94], 'extend': [95], 'this': [96], 'test': [97], 'to': [103], 'larger': [104], 'redshifts': [105], 'exploiting': [107], 'synergies': [109], 'between': [110], 'electromagnetic': [111], 'probes.': [116]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2969518867', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 24}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 34}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 13}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T13:39:31.387588', 'created_date': '2019-08-29'}