Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2909611824', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/9026214', 'title': 'Study on the Pressure Characteristics of Shock Wave Propagating across Multilayer Structures during Underwater Explosion', 'display_name': 'Study on the Pressure Characteristics of Shock Wave Propagating across Multilayer Structures during Underwater Explosion', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2909611824', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/9026214', 'mag': '2909611824'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/9026214', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S153381426', 'display_name': 'Shock and Vibration', 'issn_l': '1070-9622', 'issn': ['1070-9622', '1875-9203'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319869', 'host_organization_name': 'Hindawi Publishing Corporation', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319869'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Hindawi Publishing Corporation'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/9026214', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5033903320', 'display_name': 'Zi-Fei Meng', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8577-8791'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I151727225', 'display_name': 'Harbin Engineering University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03x80pn82', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I151727225']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zi-Fei Meng', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I151727225']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5087592619', 'display_name': 'X. Cao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4588-4714'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I151727225', 'display_name': 'Harbin Engineering University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03x80pn82', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I151727225']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Xue-Yan Cao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I151727225']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5044659436', 'display_name': 'Fu-Ren Ming', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0440-8113'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I151727225', 'display_name': 'Harbin Engineering University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03x80pn82', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I151727225']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Fu-Ren Ming', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I151727225']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062751298', 'display_name': 'A‐Man Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1299-3049'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I151727225', 'display_name': 'Harbin Engineering University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03x80pn82', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I151727225']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A-Man Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I151727225']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030551183', 'display_name': 'Bin Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7104-4543'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2801345734', 'display_name': 'China Academy of Engineering Physics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/039vqpp67', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2801345734']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bin Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, Sichuan 621900'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, Sichuan 621900', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2801345734']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5087592619', 'https://openalex.org/A5044659436'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I151727225', 'https://openalex.org/I151727225'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2400, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2400, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 2400, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2400, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 3.036, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 25, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999954, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 93, 'max': 94}, 'biblio': {'volume': '2019', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11619', 'display_name': 'Combustion and Detonation Processes', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2202', 'display_name': 'Aerospace Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11619', 'display_name': 'Combustion and Detonation Processes', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2202', 'display_name': 'Aerospace Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11694', 'display_name': 'Fluid Dynamics Simulations and Interactions', 'score': 0.9945, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11874', 'display_name': 'Structural Response to Dynamic Loads', 'score': 0.9943, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2205', 'display_name': 'Civil and Structural Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/underwater-explosion', 'display_name': 'Underwater explosion', 'score': 0.8950382}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/pressure-wave', 'display_name': 'Pressure wave', 'score': 0.41318858}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781349841', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6959995', 'display_name': 'Underwater explosion', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8950382}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98083399', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3246517', 'display_name': 'Underwater', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8463226}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C70477161', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190688', 'display_name': 'Shock wave', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.68369526}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781300812', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178061', 'display_name': 'Shock (circulatory)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62093836}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24890656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811', 'display_name': 'Acoustics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5157495}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199104240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291', 'display_name': 'Marine engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41683722}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3019936789', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79667592', 'display_name': 'Pressure wave', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41318858}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4105525}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C66938386', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538', 'display_name': 'Structural engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40274307}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3406032}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.33931345}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165205528', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371', 'display_name': 'Seismology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33652714}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.33137983}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.320733}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.112718225}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.104186416}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.050352573}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/9026214', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S153381426', 'display_name': 'Shock and Vibration', 'issn_l': '1070-9622', 'issn': ['1070-9622', '1875-9203'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319869', 'host_organization_name': 'Hindawi Publishing Corporation', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319869'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Hindawi Publishing Corporation'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/9026214', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S153381426', 'display_name': 'Shock and Vibration', 'issn_l': '1070-9622', 'issn': ['1070-9622', '1875-9203'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319869', 'host_organization_name': 'Hindawi Publishing Corporation', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319869'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Hindawi Publishing Corporation'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.85, 'display_name': 'Life below water', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14'}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321001', 'funder_display_name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'award_id': '51609049'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321001', 'funder_display_name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'award_id': 'U1430236'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320323085', 'funder_display_name': 'Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province', 'award_id': 'QC2016061'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 40, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1817427440', 'https://openalex.org/W183312693', 'https://openalex.org/W1965209592', 'https://openalex.org/W1974807492', 'https://openalex.org/W1982813402', 'https://openalex.org/W1988967477', 'https://openalex.org/W1999377748', 'https://openalex.org/W2002798840', 'https://openalex.org/W2007049465', 'https://openalex.org/W2012715988', 'https://openalex.org/W2017689498', 'https://openalex.org/W2020090575', 'https://openalex.org/W2023248330', 'https://openalex.org/W2029624319', 'https://openalex.org/W2029678078', 'https://openalex.org/W2030450585', 'https://openalex.org/W2032750480', 'https://openalex.org/W2033327445', 'https://openalex.org/W2036848645', 'https://openalex.org/W2056373947', 'https://openalex.org/W2070145675', 'https://openalex.org/W2075179355', 'https://openalex.org/W2083659289', 'https://openalex.org/W2112548197', 'https://openalex.org/W2137327952', 'https://openalex.org/W2146999593', 'https://openalex.org/W2169917752', 'https://openalex.org/W222865840', 'https://openalex.org/W2315892442', 'https://openalex.org/W2320820875', 'https://openalex.org/W2461426599', 'https://openalex.org/W2579730107', 'https://openalex.org/W2586121744', 'https://openalex.org/W2591618681', 'https://openalex.org/W268163950', 'https://openalex.org/W2756781810', 'https://openalex.org/W2763526530', 'https://openalex.org/W2882992021', 'https://openalex.org/W4206481314', 'https://openalex.org/W562600735'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3160397959', 'https://openalex.org/W2773822314', 'https://openalex.org/W2767063452', 'https://openalex.org/W2393388949', 'https://openalex.org/W2388593800', 'https://openalex.org/W2378846371', 'https://openalex.org/W2377342700', 'https://openalex.org/W2198508421', 'https://openalex.org/W2092141856', 'https://openalex.org/W1966634917'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 95], 'propagation': [1, 43], 'of': [2, 40, 55, 60, 92, 106, 115, 120, 141, 161], 'the': [3, 27, 38, 49, 53, 61, 76, 81, 90, 107, 113, 116, 125, 129, 138, 142, 147, 153, 159, 162, 166, 171, 175], 'shock': [4, 41, 143], 'wave': [5, 42, 144, 154, 176], 'across': [6, 146], 'multilayer': [7, 117, 148, 172], 'structures': [8, 118, 149, 173], 'during': [9], 'underwater': [10, 69, 133], 'explosion': [11, 70, 134], 'is': [12, 34, 135], 'a': [13], 'very': [14], 'complex': [15], 'physical': [16], 'phenomenon,': [17], 'involving': [18], 'violent': [19], 'fluid‐structure': [20], 'interaction': [21], '(FSI)': [22], 'problems.': [23, 47], 'In': [24], 'this': [25, 99], 'paper,': [26], 'coupled': [28], 'Eulerian–Lagrangian': [29], '(CEL)': [30], 'method': [31, 63, 100], 'in': [32], 'AUTODYN': [33], 'used': [35], 'to': [36, 88, 132], 'simulate': [37], 'process': [39], 'and': [44, 52, 57, 75, 84, 110, 124, 137, 156, 165, 178], 'solve': [45], 'FSI': [46], 'Firstly,': [48], 'governing': [50], 'equation': [51], 'treatment': [54], 'fluid': [56, 126, 168], 'structure': [58], 'interface': [59], 'CEL': [62], 'are': [64, 73, 78, 150, 180], 'briefly': [65], 'reviewed.': [66], 'Afterwards,': [67], 'two': [68, 121], 'numerical': [71, 93], 'models': [72], 'established,': [74, 136], 'results': [77, 96], 'compared': [79], 'with': [80, 104], 'empirical': [82, 108], 'formula': [83, 109], 'experimental': [85], 'data,': [86], 'respectively,': [87], 'verify': [89], 'reliability': [91], 'solutions.': [94], 'obtained': [97], 'by': [98], 'show': [101], 'good': [102], 'agreements': [103], 'those': [105], 'experiment.': [111], 'Furthermore,': [112], 'model': [114], 'composed': [119], 'hemispherical': [122], 'shells': [123, 130], 'filled': [127, 167], 'between': [128], 'subjected': [131], 'pressure': [139], 'characteristics': [140], 'propagating': [145], 'analyzed': [151], 'regarding': [152], 'reflection': [155, 177], 'transmission.': [157], 'Finally,': [158], 'effects': [160], 'shell': [163], 'thickness': [164], 'type': [169], 'among': [170], 'on': [174], 'transmission': [179], 'studied.': [181]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2909611824', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-26T09:41:44.159864', 'created_date': '2019-01-25'}