Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2484297962', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3362/9781780440170.001', 'title': 'Introduction: Food Security in Sub-Saharan Africa', 'display_name': 'Introduction: Food Security in Sub-Saharan Africa', 'publication_year': 2001, 'publication_date': '2001-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2484297962', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3362/9781780440170.001', 'mag': '2484297962'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3362/9781780440170.001', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463769', 'display_name': 'Practical Action Publishing eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5055760169', 'display_name': 'Stephen Devereux', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4885-0085'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Stephen Devereux', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102859991', 'display_name': 'Simon Maxwell', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8938-7237'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Simon Maxwell', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 12, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.748408, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 81, 'max': 82}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '1', 'last_page': '12'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11886', 'display_name': 'Risk Management and Vulnerability in Agriculture', 'score': 0.9852, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1111', 'display_name': 'Soil Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11886', 'display_name': 'Risk Management and Vulnerability in Agriculture', 'score': 0.9852, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1111', 'display_name': 'Soil Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11610', 'display_name': 'Impact of Food Insecurity on Health Outcomes', 'score': 0.9825, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3600', 'display_name': 'General Health Professions'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11862', 'display_name': 'Agroecology and Global Food Systems', 'score': 0.9622, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1100', 'display_name': 'General Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/food-sovereignty', 'display_name': 'Food Sovereignty', 'score': 0.575424}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/household-food-security', 'display_name': 'Household Food Security', 'score': 0.541938}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/food-security', 'display_name': 'Food Security', 'score': 0.531966}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/agroecology', 'display_name': 'Agroecology', 'score': 0.519378}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/household-resilience', 'display_name': 'Household Resilience', 'score': 0.500481}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C549605437', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229911', 'display_name': 'Food security', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6779771}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.493457}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118518473', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451', 'display_name': 'Agriculture', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.09165767}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0655345}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3362/9781780440170.001', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463769', 'display_name': 'Practical Action Publishing eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2', 'display_name': 'Zero hunger', 'score': 0.83}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 124, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1028555236', 'https://openalex.org/W1036826674', 'https://openalex.org/W13907398', 'https://openalex.org/W143353373', 'https://openalex.org/W1480555822', 'https://openalex.org/W1493818814', 'https://openalex.org/W1505007902', 'https://openalex.org/W1505979193', 'https://openalex.org/W1507309526', 'https://openalex.org/W1517675403', 'https://openalex.org/W1531212400', 'https://openalex.org/W1533770404', 'https://openalex.org/W1534025329', 'https://openalex.org/W1550668881', 'https://openalex.org/W1567952751', 'https://openalex.org/W1593868041', 'https://openalex.org/W167159579', 'https://openalex.org/W176842403', 'https://openalex.org/W1876171406', 'https://openalex.org/W1897545600', 'https://openalex.org/W1927510839', 'https://openalex.org/W1963533014', 'https://openalex.org/W1964745470', 'https://openalex.org/W1965194859', 'https://openalex.org/W1975710288', 'https://openalex.org/W1976783068', 'https://openalex.org/W1977617214', 'https://openalex.org/W1977889717', 'https://openalex.org/W1980615813', 'https://openalex.org/W1980770214', 'https://openalex.org/W1984081800', 'https://openalex.org/W1986606457', 'https://openalex.org/W1990665870', 'https://openalex.org/W1991998150', 'https://openalex.org/W1992522379', 'https://openalex.org/W1993206650', 'https://openalex.org/W2004772262', 'https://openalex.org/W2007250201', 'https://openalex.org/W2008279676', 'https://openalex.org/W2010805881', 'https://openalex.org/W2011715611', 'https://openalex.org/W2012456873', 'https://openalex.org/W2014834668', 'https://openalex.org/W2015176358', 'https://openalex.org/W2017637863', 'https://openalex.org/W2021006777', 'https://openalex.org/W2021160097', 'https://openalex.org/W2022106665', 'https://openalex.org/W2022539552', 'https://openalex.org/W2024798055', 'https://openalex.org/W2026882945', 'https://openalex.org/W2030006494', 'https://openalex.org/W2031792723', 'https://openalex.org/W2036542041', 'https://openalex.org/W2037631277', 'https://openalex.org/W2042714931', 'https://openalex.org/W2044165453', 'https://openalex.org/W2046896935', 'https://openalex.org/W2047694440', 'https://openalex.org/W2048409354', 'https://openalex.org/W2048552368', 'https://openalex.org/W2055728831', 'https://openalex.org/W2055990472', 'https://openalex.org/W2056625195', 'https://openalex.org/W2058941446', 'https://openalex.org/W2065887897', 'https://openalex.org/W2066619456', 'https://openalex.org/W2067937423', 'https://openalex.org/W2069939401', 'https://openalex.org/W2070465008', 'https://openalex.org/W2070970118', 'https://openalex.org/W2071669363', 'https://openalex.org/W2079923097', 'https://openalex.org/W2082061610', 'https://openalex.org/W2082180382', 'https://openalex.org/W2087066305', 'https://openalex.org/W2087525879', 'https://openalex.org/W2089975665', 'https://openalex.org/W2091520951', 'https://openalex.org/W2097122005', 'https://openalex.org/W2102607419', 'https://openalex.org/W2104444271', 'https://openalex.org/W2104674213', 'https://openalex.org/W2107311925', 'https://openalex.org/W2109502494', 'https://openalex.org/W2112508246', 'https://openalex.org/W2113123400', 'https://openalex.org/W2113447408', 'https://openalex.org/W2115355653', 'https://openalex.org/W2117375652', 'https://openalex.org/W2124860502', 'https://openalex.org/W2132794433', 'https://openalex.org/W2133179950', 'https://openalex.org/W2138177842', 'https://openalex.org/W2138958098', 'https://openalex.org/W2142741124', 'https://openalex.org/W2148129295', 'https://openalex.org/W2154236522', 'https://openalex.org/W2159061160', 'https://openalex.org/W2162556264', 'https://openalex.org/W2167328405', 'https://openalex.org/W2177801957', 'https://openalex.org/W2226396244', 'https://openalex.org/W2230471624', 'https://openalex.org/W2253655371', 'https://openalex.org/W2255619602', 'https://openalex.org/W2257910374', 'https://openalex.org/W2282818703', 'https://openalex.org/W2295372569', 'https://openalex.org/W2313087698', 'https://openalex.org/W2408440983', 'https://openalex.org/W2442393303', 'https://openalex.org/W2606326651', 'https://openalex.org/W2797740099', 'https://openalex.org/W2798622540', 'https://openalex.org/W2897472444', 'https://openalex.org/W2898880261', 'https://openalex.org/W294655668', 'https://openalex.org/W4231810513', 'https://openalex.org/W438720373', 'https://openalex.org/W577517986', 'https://openalex.org/W588194993', 'https://openalex.org/W601539694', 'https://openalex.org/W63874493'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W616811778', 'https://openalex.org/W3198737910', 'https://openalex.org/W3147442197', 'https://openalex.org/W3095366867', 'https://openalex.org/W3092509840', 'https://openalex.org/W2767655609', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2171347758', 'https://openalex.org/W2157515611', 'https://openalex.org/W2066678127'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2484297962', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T11:20:21.178533', 'created_date': '2016-08-23'}