Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2220183089', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2434473', 'title': 'Need of Financial Inclusion for Poverty Alleviation and GDP Growth', 'display_name': 'Need of Financial Inclusion for Poverty Alleviation and GDP Growth', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2220183089', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2434473', 'mag': '2220183089'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2434473', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210172589', 'display_name': 'SSRN Electronic Journal', 'issn_l': '1556-5068', 'issn': ['1556-5068'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1318003438', 'host_organization_name': 'RELX Group (Netherlands)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318003438'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['RELX Group (Netherlands)'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5007296109', 'display_name': 'Rajesh Sharma', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5422-7126'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I72563045', 'display_name': 'Mody University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00kxafy15', 'country_code': 'IN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I72563045']}], 'countries': ['IN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Rajesh Sharma', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Mody Institute of Technology and Science'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Mody Institute of Technology and Science', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I72563045']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5041890113', 'display_name': 'Manish Didwania', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I72563045', 'display_name': 'Mody University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00kxafy15', 'country_code': 'IN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I72563045']}], 'countries': ['IN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Manish Didwania', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Mody Institute of Technology and Science'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Mody Institute of Technology and Science', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I72563045']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100641555', 'display_name': 'Puneet Kumar', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7083-4751'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I72563045', 'display_name': 'Mody University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00kxafy15', 'country_code': 'IN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I72563045']}], 'countries': ['IN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Puneet Kumar', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Mody University of Science & Technology'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Mody University of Science & Technology', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I72563045']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5007296109'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I72563045'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 4, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.822563, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 79, 'max': 81}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10446', 'display_name': 'Income Inequality and Poverty Dynamics', 'score': 0.9813, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10446', 'display_name': 'Income Inequality and Poverty Dynamics', 'score': 0.9813, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10987', 'display_name': 'Microfinance, Gender Empowerment, and Economic Development', 'score': 0.967, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10517', 'display_name': 'Importance of Financial Literacy and Retirement Planning', 'score': 0.936, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1402', 'display_name': 'Accounting'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/inclusive-growth', 'display_name': 'Inclusive growth', 'score': 0.8073629}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/prosperity', 'display_name': 'Prosperity', 'score': 0.7005552}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-inclusion', 'display_name': 'Financial Inclusion', 'score': 0.512477}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-growth-rate', 'display_name': 'Sustainable growth rate', 'score': 0.46347508}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C189326681', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294', 'display_name': 'Poverty', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.81575966}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776615708', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17121563', 'display_name': 'Inclusive growth', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8073629}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776554220', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1760011', 'display_name': 'Prosperity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7005552}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C47768531', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188', 'display_name': 'Development economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.59027207}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778137410', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820', 'display_name': 'Government (linguistics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5515499}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.53223187}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779251847', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60852', 'display_name': 'Financial inclusion', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5253674}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.49680284}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C552854447', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131201', 'display_name': 'Sustainable development', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48164955}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134632028', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6134482', 'display_name': 'Sustainable growth rate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46347508}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118518473', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451', 'display_name': 'Agriculture', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44213447}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58823610', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746418', 'display_name': 'Liberalization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4408604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139043278', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837171', 'display_name': 'Financial services', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.23542306}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.20899868}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13036773}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1096915}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C34447519', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522', 'display_name': 'Market economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.078591645}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2434473', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210172589', 'display_name': 'SSRN Electronic Journal', 'issn_l': '1556-5068', 'issn': ['1556-5068'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1318003438', 'host_organization_name': 'RELX Group (Netherlands)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318003438'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['RELX Group (Netherlands)'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.5, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1', 'display_name': 'No poverty'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 10, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W119637015', 'https://openalex.org/W1519679823', 'https://openalex.org/W1520495704', 'https://openalex.org/W1604839999', 'https://openalex.org/W1813070475', 'https://openalex.org/W2589131535', 'https://openalex.org/W2609348171', 'https://openalex.org/W2914593342', 'https://openalex.org/W3020886958', 'https://openalex.org/W596458289'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W44691954', 'https://openalex.org/W3122838273', 'https://openalex.org/W3048798428', 'https://openalex.org/W2973229802', 'https://openalex.org/W2790063321', 'https://openalex.org/W2727032995', 'https://openalex.org/W2346543958', 'https://openalex.org/W2254788637', 'https://openalex.org/W2225744799', 'https://openalex.org/W1557090987'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Since': [0], 'last': [1], 'three': [2], 'decades': [3], 'the': [4, 23, 52, 75, 84, 87, 100, 126, 130, 135, 170], 'major': [5, 136], 'objective': [6], 'of': [7, 86, 91, 115, 129, 138, 183, 189, 206], 'policy': [8], 'makers': [9], 'is': [10, 82, 94, 167, 175, 202], 'to': [11, 56, 162], 'remove': [12], 'poverty': [13, 101, 110, 190], 'from': [14, 169], 'India.': [15], 'Many': [16], 'programmes': [17, 119, 192], 'and': [18, 143, 148, 153, 157, 180, 185], 'policies': [19], 'were': [20, 29, 65, 121], 'started': [21, 117], 'at': [22, 60], 'grass': [24, 61], 'root': [25, 62], 'level.': [26], 'But': [27, 54], 'results': [28, 64], 'not': [30, 66, 83, 97], 'very': [31, 67], 'encouraging.': [32], 'After': [33], 'liberalization': [34], "India's": [35], 'GDP': [36, 80], 'growth': [37, 104, 174], 'witnessed': [38], 'an': [39], 'encouraging': [40], 'change.': [41], 'It': [42, 69, 166], 'was': [43], 'hoped': [44], 'that': [45, 77, 172], 'it': [46], 'will': [47], 'be': [48, 106, 194], 'a': [49, 107, 204], 'solution': [50, 85, 108], 'for': [51, 99, 109, 124, 177], 'problem.': [53], 'due': [55], 'some': [57], 'basic': [58], 'reasons': [59], 'level,': [63], 'overwhelming.': [68], 'has': [70], 'also': [71, 203], 'been': [72], 'realized': [73], 'by': [74], 'policymakers': [76], 'increase': [78], 'in': [79, 141, 146, 151, 155, 196], 'alone': [81], 'deep': [88], 'rooted': [89], 'problem': [90], 'poverty.': [92], 'Growth': [93], 'necessary': [95, 176], 'but': [96], 'sufficient': [98], 'eradication.': [102], 'Inclusive': [103, 173], 'can': [105, 193], 'removal.': [111], 'In': [112], 'the1990s': [113], 'government': [114, 139], 'India': [116], 'many': [118], 'which': [120], 'specially': [122], 'made': [123], 'enhancing': [125], 'income': [127], 'level': [128], 'poor': [131], 'masses.': [132], 'Consequently,': [133], 'all': [134], 'initiatives': [137], '–': [140, 160], 'agricultural': [142], 'rural': [144], 'development,': [145, 150], 'industry': [147], 'urban': [149], 'infrastructure': [152], 'services,': [154], 'education': [156], 'health': [158], 'care': [159], 'sought': [161], 'promote': [163], '"inclusive': [164], 'growth".': [165], 'apparent': [168], 'study': [171], 'sustainable': [178], 'development': [179], 'equitable': [181], 'distribution': [182], 'wealth': [184], 'prosperity.': [186], 'The': [187], 'success': [188], 'alleviation': [191], 'achieved': [195], 'real': [197], 'sense,': [198], 'when': [199], 'common': [200], 'man': [201], 'part': [205], 'growth.': [207]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2220183089', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T22:40:36.959548', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}