Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2144334722', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.16.6.395', 'title': 'Impairment of Carbohydrate Metabolism of the Squirrel Monkey', 'display_name': 'Impairment of Carbohydrate Metabolism of the Squirrel Monkey', 'publication_year': 1967, 'publication_date': '1967-06-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2144334722', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.16.6.395', 'mag': '2144334722', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6026351'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.16.6.395', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S129060628', 'display_name': 'Diabetes', 'issn_l': '0012-1797', 'issn': ['0012-1797', '1939-327X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320274', 'host_organization_name': 'American Diabetes Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320274'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Diabetes Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5028246449', 'display_name': 'Julian M. Davidson', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1282516798', 'display_name': 'Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04v8djg66', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1282516798', 'https://openalex.org/I47251452']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47251452', 'display_name': 'Wake Forest University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0207ad724', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47251452']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J W F Davidson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Pharmacology and Laboratory Animal Medicine, Bowman Gray School of Medicine\u2008Winston-Salem, North Carolina'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Pharmacology and Laboratory Animal Medicine, Bowman Gray School of Medicine\u2008Winston-Salem, North Carolina', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1282516798', 'https://openalex.org/I47251452']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5057817239', 'display_name': 'Charles Lang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4298-9481'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47251452', 'display_name': 'Wake Forest University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0207ad724', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47251452']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1282516798', 'display_name': 'Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04v8djg66', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1282516798', 'https://openalex.org/I47251452']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C M Lang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Pharmacology and Laboratory Animal Medicine, Bowman Gray School of Medicine\u2008Winston-Salem, North Carolina'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Pharmacology and Laboratory Animal Medicine, Bowman Gray School of Medicine\u2008Winston-Salem, North Carolina', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47251452', 'https://openalex.org/I1282516798']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5082653491', 'display_name': 'William L. Blackwell', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47251452', 'display_name': 'Wake Forest University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0207ad724', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47251452']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1282516798', 'display_name': 'Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04v8djg66', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1282516798', 'https://openalex.org/I47251452']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'W L Blackwell', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Pharmacology and Laboratory Animal Medicine, Bowman Gray School of Medicine\u2008Winston-Salem, North Carolina'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Pharmacology and Laboratory Animal Medicine, Bowman Gray School of Medicine\u2008Winston-Salem, North Carolina', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47251452', 'https://openalex.org/I1282516798']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.492, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 30, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.931378, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 92, 'max': 93}, 'biblio': {'volume': '16', 'issue': '6', 'first_page': '395', 'last_page': '401'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11457', 'display_name': 'Brown Adipose Tissue Function and Physiology', 'score': 0.9991, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2737', 'display_name': 'Physiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11457', 'display_name': 'Brown Adipose Tissue Function and Physiology', 'score': 0.9991, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2737', 'display_name': 'Physiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10836', 'display_name': 'Advances in Metabolomics Research', 'score': 0.9906, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11072', 'display_name': 'Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors', 'score': 0.9901, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/tolbutamide', 'display_name': 'Tolbutamide', 'score': 0.9610146}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/carbohydrate-metabolism', 'display_name': 'Carbohydrate metabolism', 'score': 0.7249727}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-sugar', 'display_name': 'Blood sugar', 'score': 0.5943687}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/metabolism', 'display_name': 'Metabolism', 'score': 0.544997}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/glucose-tolerance-test', 'display_name': 'Glucose tolerance test', 'score': 0.44532013}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776054734', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414275', 'display_name': 'Tolbutamide', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9610146}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776030879', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309200', 'display_name': 'Squirrel monkey', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8586599}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17093226', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2734081', 'display_name': 'Carbohydrate metabolism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7249727}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.69772553}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6804495}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C555293320', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206', 'display_name': 'Diabetes mellitus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6328343}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780485761', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275157', 'display_name': 'Blood sugar', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5943687}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778977261', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11358', 'display_name': 'Carbohydrate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56814694}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780609358', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2087205', 'display_name': 'Impaired glucose tolerance', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.45994872}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780833929', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501412', 'display_name': 'Glucose tolerance test', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.44532013}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.43834493}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62231903', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057', 'display_name': 'Metabolism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43683457}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.42731598}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42407357', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521', 'display_name': 'Physiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42031634}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777180221', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025883', 'display_name': 'Type 2 diabetes', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.14144042}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105702510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514', 'display_name': 'Anatomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.05072421}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777391703', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053470', 'display_name': 'Insulin resistance', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D002239', 'descriptor_name': 'Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000662', 'qualifier_name': 'veterinary', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003920', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetes Mellitus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000662', 'qualifier_name': 'veterinary', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008992', 'descriptor_name': 'Monkey Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014044', 'descriptor_name': 'Tolbutamide', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001786', 'descriptor_name': 'Blood Glucose', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001786', 'descriptor_name': 'Blood Glucose', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002239', 'descriptor_name': 'Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003920', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetes Mellitus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003920', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetes Mellitus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000188', 'qualifier_name': 'drug therapy', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005951', 'descriptor_name': 'Glucose Tolerance Test', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006029', 'descriptor_name': 'Glycosuria', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006029', 'descriptor_name': 'Glycosuria', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000662', 'qualifier_name': 'veterinary', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006943', 'descriptor_name': 'Hyperglycemia', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014044', 'descriptor_name': 'Tolbutamide', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014044', 'descriptor_name': 'Tolbutamide', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.16.6.395', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S129060628', 'display_name': 'Diabetes', 'issn_l': '0012-1797', 'issn': ['0012-1797', '1939-327X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320274', 'host_organization_name': 'American Diabetes Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320274'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Diabetes Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6026351', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.51, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2461275335', 'https://openalex.org/W2438497755', 'https://openalex.org/W2317749342', 'https://openalex.org/W2283476306', 'https://openalex.org/W2144334722', 'https://openalex.org/W2084274029', 'https://openalex.org/W2082995727', 'https://openalex.org/W2024207068', 'https://openalex.org/W2015274285', 'https://openalex.org/W1969062594'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Studies': [0], 'on': [1, 39], 'over': [2], 'fifty': [3], 'squirrel': [4, 114], 'monkeys': [5, 24, 51, 129], 'have': [6], 'revealed': [7], 'the': [8, 19, 77, 101], 'prevalence': [9, 107], 'of': [10, 13, 18, 21, 64, 70, 91, 104, 108, 118], 'an': [11], 'imbalance': [12], 'carbohydrate': [14, 93, 133], 'metabolism.': [15], 'Nearly': [16], 'half': [17], 'colony': [20], 'adult': [22, 113], 'female': [23], 'were': [25, 60, 74], 'found': [26, 75, 126], 'to': [27, 83], 'exhibit': [28], 'both': [29], 'abnormal': [30], 'glucose': [31, 102], 'tolerance': [32, 103], 'and': [33, 44, 59, 72, 121, 130], 'diagnostic': [34], 'tolbutamide': [35, 87, 96], 'curves': [36], 'when': [37], 'maintained': [38], 'a': [40], 'standard': [41], 'commercial': [42], 'diet': [43], 'under': [45], 'satisfactory': [46], 'laboratory': [47], 'conditions.': [48], 'The': [49], 'impaired': [50, 80], 'commonly': [52], 'demonstrated': [53], 'normal': [54, 92, 128], 'fasting': [55], 'blood': [56], 'sugar': [57], 'levels': [58], 'without': [61], 'overt': [62], 'symptoms': [63, 69], 'diabetes,': [65], 'although': [66], 'occasionally': [67], 'frank': [68], 'hyperglycemia': [71], 'glucosuria': [73], 'in': [76, 112], 'colony.': [78], 'Several': [79], 'animals': [81, 131], 'responded': [82], 'treatment': [84, 97], 'with': [85, 88, 132], 'oral': [86], 'apparent': [89], 'restoration': [90], 'metabolism,': [94], 'but': [95], 'did': [98], 'not': [99], 'improve': [100], 'others.': [105], 'Although': [106], 'atherosclerosis': [109], 'exists': [110], 'also': [111], 'monkeys,': [115], 'no': [116], 'correlation': [117], 'serum': [119], 'cholesterol': [120], 'nonesterified': [122], 'fatty': [123], 'acids': [124], 'was': [125], 'between': [127], 'impairment.': [134]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2144334722', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-26T07:32:59.652695', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}