Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2013743562', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1421217', 'title': 'Power gain and dissipation in quantum-dot cellular automata', 'display_name': 'Power gain and dissipation in quantum-dot cellular automata', 'publication_year': 2002, 'publication_date': '2002-01-15', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2013743562', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1421217', 'mag': '2013743562'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1421217', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S187991544', 'display_name': 'Journal of Applied Physics', 'issn_l': '0021-8979', 'issn': ['0021-8979', '1089-7550', '1520-8850'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320257', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Physics', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320257'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Physics'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5091335409', 'display_name': 'John Timler', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I107639228', 'display_name': 'University of Notre Dame', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00mkhxb43', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I107639228']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'John Timler', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana\u200946556'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana\u200946556', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I107639228']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026351926', 'display_name': 'Craig S. Lent', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-516X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I107639228', 'display_name': 'University of Notre Dame', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00mkhxb43', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I107639228']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Craig S. Lent', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana\u200946556'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana\u200946556', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I107639228']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3500, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3500, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 13.305, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 429, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999834, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '91', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '823', 'last_page': '831'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13182', 'display_name': 'Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1703', 'display_name': 'Computational Theory and Mathematics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13182', 'display_name': 'Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1703', 'display_name': 'Computational Theory and Mathematics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10382', 'display_name': 'Quantum and electron transport phenomena', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10502', 'display_name': 'Advanced Memory and Neural Computing', 'score': 0.9987, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-cellular-automaton', 'display_name': 'Quantum cellular automaton', 'score': 0.7080809}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C116523029', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269040', 'display_name': 'Quantum dot cellular automaton', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8181728}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135402231', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898440', 'display_name': 'Dissipation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.77878165}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C68576872', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4893239', 'display_name': 'Quantum cellular automaton', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7080809}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99692599', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q596577', 'display_name': 'Dissipative system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6530312}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5888949}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C35527583', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189156', 'display_name': 'Cellular automaton', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5844896}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124657808', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133068', 'display_name': 'Quantum dot', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56484896}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134146338', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901', 'display_name': 'Electronic circuit', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45713082}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C172385210', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339', 'display_name': 'Transistor', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43816647}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.37300602}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C84114770', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344', 'display_name': 'Quantum', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3688845}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24326235', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095', 'display_name': 'Electronic engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33797684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121864883', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916', 'display_name': 'Statistical physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33060035}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.27647224}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165801399', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428', 'display_name': 'Voltage', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.15379846}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11037877}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11413529', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366', 'display_name': 'Algorithm', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07968649}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1421217', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S187991544', 'display_name': 'Journal of Applied Physics', 'issn_l': '0021-8979', 'issn': ['0021-8979', '1089-7550', '1520-8850'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320257', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Physics', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320257'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Physics'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7', 'score': 0.91, 'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 18, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1600350277', 'https://openalex.org/W1966114390', 'https://openalex.org/W1969293354', 'https://openalex.org/W1976924286', 'https://openalex.org/W1977236108', 'https://openalex.org/W1980849821', 'https://openalex.org/W1986881964', 'https://openalex.org/W2002191925', 'https://openalex.org/W2003247889', 'https://openalex.org/W2023395064', 'https://openalex.org/W2036595722', 'https://openalex.org/W2039240778', 'https://openalex.org/W2051320857', 'https://openalex.org/W2059030116', 'https://openalex.org/W2074028361', 'https://openalex.org/W2128725931', 'https://openalex.org/W2160210493', 'https://openalex.org/W2161349501'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4243321639', 'https://openalex.org/W2578292779', 'https://openalex.org/W2565891324', 'https://openalex.org/W2107154702', 'https://openalex.org/W2069385581', 'https://openalex.org/W2046399014', 'https://openalex.org/W2003110037', 'https://openalex.org/W1976935882', 'https://openalex.org/W1970049665', 'https://openalex.org/W1033838337'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Quantum-dot': [0], 'cellular': [1], 'automata': [2], '(QCA)': [3], 'may': [4], 'provide': [5], 'a': [6, 31, 36, 55], 'novel': [7], 'way': [8], 'to': [9, 14, 59, 68, 72, 84, 92, 119, 132, 144], 'bypass': [10], 'the': [11, 20, 27, 41, 61, 70, 73, 85, 94, 125, 129, 133, 146], 'transistor': [12], 'paradigm': [13, 22], 'form': [15], 'molecular-scale': [16], 'computing': [17], 'elements.': [18], 'In': [19], 'QCA': [21, 32, 52, 103, 108, 136], 'information': [23], 'is': [24, 122, 142], 'represented': [25], 'by': [26, 124], 'charge': [28], 'configuration': [29], 'of': [30, 48, 80, 96, 149], 'cell.': [33], 'We': [34, 89, 105, 127], 'develop': [35], 'theoretical': [37], 'approach,': [38], 'based': [39], 'on': [40], 'density': [42], 'matrix': [43], 'formalism,': [44], 'which': [45], 'permits': [46], 'examination': [47], 'energy': [49, 65, 117], 'flow': [50], 'in': [51, 102, 135], 'devices.': [53], 'Using': [54], 'simple': [56], 'two-state': [57], 'model': [58], 'describe': [60, 69], 'cell,': [62], 'and': [63, 99, 138], 'an': [64, 78], 'relaxation': [66], 'time': [67], 'coupling': [71], 'environment,': [74], 'we': [75], 'arrive': [76], 'at': [77, 153], 'equation': [79], 'motion': [81], 'well': [82], 'suited': [83], 'quasi-adiabatically': [86], 'switched': [87], 'regime.': [88], 'use': [90], 'this': [91], 'examine': [93], 'role': [95], 'power': [97, 100, 114, 130, 150], 'gain': [98], 'dissipation': [101, 151], 'cells.': [104], 'show': [106, 139], 'that': [107, 140], 'cells': [109], 'can': [110], 'exhibit': [111], 'true': [112], 'signal': [113], 'gain.': [115], 'The': [116], 'lost': [118], 'dissipative': [120], 'processes': [121], 'restored': [123], 'clock.': [126], 'calculate': [128], 'dissipated': [131], 'environment': [134], 'circuits': [137], 'it': [141], 'possible': [143], 'achieve': [145], 'ultralow': [147], 'levels': [148], 'required': [152], 'molecular': [154], 'densities.': [155]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2013743562', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 26}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 25}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 33}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 31}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 32}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 28}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 40}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 28}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 20}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 7}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T15:53:30.890667', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}